The three theoretical approaches often discussed in Social Sciences are positivism, interpretivism, and critical theory. Positivism views society as governed by objective laws and focuses on quantifiable data, asking questions about causality and generalization. Interpretivism emphasizes understanding subjective meanings and experiences, asking how individuals perceive and interpret their social world. Critical theory critiques power structures and societal inequalities, questioning who benefits from certain social arrangements. Among these, interpretivism may be the most useful for exploring complex human experiences and meanings, as it allows for deeper insights into individual perspectives.