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Data can be correlated (meaning there is an indication of a relationship) either positively or negatively. The datasets of two variables (x,y) which have a negative correlations, when plotted, will show a negative trend, that means with increasing values of x, there will be, generally, decreasing values of y. An example of negative correlation, would be the more hours someone exercises, the less they weigh, if weight loss is measured as a negative number and weight gain as a positive number. In this case x= hours exercised, y = final weight - original weight. For presentation purposes, we frequently define our variable to show positive correlations. As per the above example, I could have defined y = original weight - final weight, which would show a positive correlation and plot as an upward trend. It would not change the absolute value of correlation just the sign. You may check wikipedia under correlation to get more understanding.

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Q: A negative value for correlation indicates what?
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A positive value for a correlation indicates?

A positive value for a correlation indicates a positive correlation; e.g. it has a positive slope.


What does the value of a correlation coefficent reflects?

A correlation reflects the strength of the relationship between two variables. A correlation doesn't reflect causation, but merely that two phenomena are present at the same time. The closer the value is to 1, the stronger the relationship between two variables is. This value can be positive or negative. A negative value merely indicates that, as the values on one variable increase, the values on the second variable decrease. A positive correlation indicates that both values will increase or decrease together.


When are is close to -1 does it indicate a weak negative correlation?

No, it indicates an extremely strong positive correlation.


What does a correlation coefficient of zero indicates?

A coefficient of zero means there is no correlation between two variables. A coefficient of -1 indicates strong negative correlation, while +1 suggests strong positive correlation.


What is the range of correlation coefficient and what does its value tell?

The product-moment correlation coefficient or PMCC should have a value between -1 and 1. A positive value shows a positive linear correlation, and a negative value shows a negative linear correlation. At zero, there is no linear correlation, and the correlation becomes stronger as the value moves further from 0.


What does it mean for variables to show correlation?

A positive correlation coefficient means that as the value of one variable increases, the value of the other variable increases; as one decreases the other decreases. A negative correlation coefficient indicates that as one variable increases, the other decreases, and vice-versa.


What is the process of correlation?

Correlation is a statistical measure that indicates the extent to which two or more variables fluctuate together. A positive correlation indicates the extent to which those variables increase or decrease in parallel; a negative correlation indicates the extent to which one variable increases as the other decreases.


What shows a correlation which may be positive or negative between two sets of data?

I believe you are asking how to identify a positive or negative correlation between two variables, for which you have data. I'll call these variables x and y. Of course, you can always calculate the correlation coefficient, but you can see the correlation from a graph. An x-y graph that shows a positive trend (slope positive) indicates a positive correlation. An x-y graph that shows a negative trend (slope negative) indicates a negative correlation.


Interpret an r value of 0.11?

a strong negative correlation* * * * *No it is not. It is a very weak positive correlation.


What is the maximum and minimum value of the correlation coefficient?

The correlation can be anything between +1 (strong positive correlation), passing through zero (no correlation), to -1 (strong negative correlation).


What is a negative correlation mean?

A negative correlation highlights the similarity of opposites. In a negative correlation, as the value of variable a increases, the value of variable b decreases. It can work the other way too, as the value of a decreases, the value of b increases. A negative correlation is also routinely referred to as an inverse. For instance, every time a person goes to jail, there is one less person in the work force. Therefore, incarceration rates, and work force numbers have an inverse relationship.


What does it means to have a correlation in a scatter plot?

A correlation exists in a scatter plot if there is a general trend in the outputs as inputs increase. If the outputs generally increase in value, then there is a positive correlation. If the outputs generally decrease in value, then there is a negative correlation.