Because the "ideal advantage" doesn't always consider all factors i.e. gravity, friction, heat/cold etc. It considers just the "ideals".
Some of the theoretical advantage is lost as a result of friction, through which energy may be converted to heat or sound.
No. "Ideal" in this case means "the maximum that can be achieved under ideal circumstances". Therefore, the real mechanical advantage will be less than or equal to the ideal.
Due to friction, you will usually require additional force at the input side.
Friction.
Perfect efficiency
Common mechanisms for obtaining mechanical advantage would include such as multiple pulleys, hydraulic systems, gears, and levers.
No units. It is a ratio
This is because the actual mechanical advantage is the actual calculation found after dividing the effort force by the output force. Ideal mechanical advantage is what many people would call and estimate. When estimating mechanical advantage, the numbers are always rounded. This makes actual mechanical advantage less. Sources: Science teacher ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ The answer above is incorrect. The ideal mechanical advantage (IMA) is usually less than the mechanical advantage (MA) in a given machine because of the friction acting on the machine. There will always be some frictional resistance that increases the effort necessary to do the work.
They can't uless some parts are hidden from inspection.
Ideal mechanical advantage is what could be obtained without the effects of gravity and friction lowering the efficiency of the machine. The actual mechanical advantage is what can actually be obtained by the machine.
Wear and tear of moving parts would be reduced. Less energy would be needed to run the machine, as there would be less friction to be overcome. A well lubricated machine is more efficient than a neglected machine with unoiled parts.
The mechanical advantage is 5.Mechanical Advantage = Output Force/Input Force
The "Ideal Mechanical Advantage" of a simple machine isIMA = output force /input force . To find the 'actual' or real-world mechanical advantage,multiply the IMA by the machine's efficiency.
Perfect efficiency
When a machine is 100% efficient, theoretical and actual MAs are the same. Please let me know when you run across one of these.
Mechanical Efficiency is the ratio of Actual mechanical advantage to ideal mechanical advantage.Efficiency will be maximum when Actual mechanical advantage equals that of ideal.But practically not possible.Actual mechanical advantage will be less due to friction,heat,deflection etc.avoiding these loses will increase the machine efficiency.
Common mechanisms for obtaining mechanical advantage would include such as multiple pulleys, hydraulic systems, gears, and levers.
The actual mechanical advantage is usually less, due to losses.
we can save our time by using machines and a machine can perform the work of hundred men.
4
At perfect 100% efficiency, the Actual Mechanical Advantage should equal the Ideal Mechanical Advantage.