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Examples of syllogisms

Updated: 12/18/2022
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16y ago

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Syllogisms are arguments that take several parts, normally with two statements which are assumed to be true that lead to a conclusion.

Major premise: A general statement.

Minor premise: A specific statement.

Conclusion: based on the two premises

So, for example

Aristotle's Syllogism

If all humans are mortal, and all Greeks are humans, then all Greeks are mortal.

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All unmarried men are bachelors John is an unmarried man Therefore, John is a bachelor

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Why do people use syllogisms?

so that they can have a clear an valid point to the argument, with proof.


What are the 24 valid syllogisms?

Out of the 256 syllogisms there are only 24 that are valid. Here are the valid syllogisms AAA-1, AAI-1, AAI-3, AAI-4, AEE-2, AEE-4, AEO-2, AEO-4, AII-1, AII-3, AOO-2, EAE-1, EAE-2, EAO-1, EAO-2, EAO-3, EAO-4, EIO-1, EIO-2, EIO-3, EIO-4, IAI-3, IAI-4, and OAO-3.


What are the advantages of modern symbolic logic over classical logic?

What is the major difference between Symbolic logic and Aristotelian logic?1. Traditional Aristotelian logic (also called Classical Deductive Logic or Categorical Syllogisms) is an ancient method of deductive reasoning. Historians say that Aristotle, that ancient Greek philosopher guy, was the first to talk about syllogisms. In ancient Greece, men often first presented their arguments in syllogisms, and then they gave their arguments in a more rhetorical form. Men were held to a higher standard back then. This branch of logic gave us such famous lines of reasoning as:All men are mortal.Socrates is a man.Therefore, Socrates is mortal.2. Modern Symbolic Logic is another method of deductive reasoning developed after the seventeenth century. Gottfried Leibniz and other logicians had a vision for a more simple and useful method for translating ordinary reasoning into a universal language of symbols. Among other things, this method can more quickly analyze longer arguments to see if they are valid. This method of deductive reasoning made logic even more "mathematical." It also made it uglier.This translates into:If p is true, then q is true.p is true.Therefore, q is true.


What are the difference between affirmative syllogism to negative syllogism?

Affirmative Syllogism: All P are Q X is a P X is a Q Negative Syllogism: All P are Q X is not a Q X is not P Both syllogisms are always valid. but dont be fooled by their evil twins the fallacy of affirmation and the fallacy of negation.


What are some examples of animalia?

examples of animalia

Related questions

How do you use deductive reasoning in a sentence?

Deductive reasoning can be portrayed in the form of syllogisms.


Which one of Aristotelian logic used simple subject-predicate stentences?

Syllogisms


Why do people use syllogisms?

so that they can have a clear an valid point to the argument, with proof.


What has the author Clifton A Wiles written?

Clifton A. Wiles has written: 'Syllogisms' 'Poetry for people'


What standardized deductive arguments which can be tested for validity by the Venn diagram method or by the rules method?

Categorical syllogisms


What are the 24 valid syllogisms?

Out of the 256 syllogisms there are only 24 that are valid. Here are the valid syllogisms AAA-1, AAI-1, AAI-3, AAI-4, AEE-2, AEE-4, AEO-2, AEO-4, AII-1, AII-3, AOO-2, EAE-1, EAE-2, EAO-1, EAO-2, EAO-3, EAO-4, EIO-1, EIO-2, EIO-3, EIO-4, IAI-3, IAI-4, and OAO-3.


What are some syllogisms in the Declaration of Independence?

If all men are created equal and have certain unalienable rights, but you can wage war if our rights are taken away, then we can wage war.


Types of syllogism?

A syllogism is a form of deductive reasoning which comprises a major and a minor premise as well as a conclusion. The different types of syllogisms are hypothetical, disjunctive, and categorical. T


1 What makes something a syllogism?

Syllogism is a two step method of reasoning which has 2 premises and a conclusion. People use syllogisms to facilitate an argument through logical reasoning.


What are some websites with false syllogisms?

First, you must consider the ease with which a crackpot can build a website, compared to how difficult it is for a respectable organization to satisfy the opinions and leanings of all its respectable members. After doing that, its easy to believe there are more than twice as many sites run by crackpots using false syllogisms than there are sensible ones, who aren't. Always remember, there's nobody editing the internet, there's hundreds of crackpots, but there's only one Brittanica, OED or Wiki.


Syllogisms All clowns are funny individuals Some sad people are clowns Therefore some sad people are funny individuals Valid or Invalid?

Invalid, no then p1 a -> b p2 b -> c c a -> c


How do people create syllogisms?

Syllogisms are created by forming the three basic elements of a syllogism namely a major premise, a minor premise, and a conclusion.There are a few different kinds of syllogism (from the Greek, meaning conclusion). The most familiar kind is called categorical syllogism. This is the kind briefly outlined above, and is at the heart of deductive reasoning, coming to a statement of fact by combining other factual statements.Examples of categorical syllogism:All people are mortal.Socrates is a person.Therefore, Socrates is mortal.All planets exert gravity.Earth is a planet.Therefore, earth exerts gravity.The major and minor premises have two terms each, and they have one term in common. In the two examples above the shared terms are people/person, and planets/planet.The major premise is usually the larger or more encompassing premise: all people, all planets.The conclusion has one term from each of the premises. For the above two examples they are Socrates/mortal, and earth/gravity.It gets much more complex and subtle from here. See link for more.