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Q: How do you decrease afterload of the heart?
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Dose morphine increase or decrease afterload?

Morphine decrease cathecolamines therefore decreases afterload.


Does diuretics decrease preload or afterload?

it decreases blood volume and preload


What vessels provides right and left ventricular afterload?

The aorta and the pulmonary arteries provide right and left ventricular afterload. Afterload is the resistance the blood loaded into the heart when it tries to leave.


Does an increased afterload reduce the heart's ejection fraction?

Yes


What is heart afterload?

Back pressure exterted by arterial blood


What is afterload?

Afterload is the tension or stress developed in the wall of theleft ventricleduring ejection. In other words, it is the endLoadagainst which the heart contracts to eject blood.


Is the after load the resistance what the ventricle in the heart has to contract against?

The resistance against which the ventricle contracts is know as afterload.


Do angiotensin II blockers affect preload or afterload?

Afterload


What decreases cardiac output without change in heart rate PAWP or SVR Is it preload afterload or contractility?

A change in cardiac output without any change in the heart rate, pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP = equated to preload) or systemic vascular resistance (SVR = afterload) would have to be due to a change in the contractility of the heart. Cardiac output (CO) is roughly equal to stroke volume x heart rate. Stroke volume is related to preload, contractility, and afterload. As you can see, the only variables you have not controlled for is cardiac contractility.


What is a Nursing intervention for pulmonary Edema?

1. Administer Oxygen 2. Decrease preload by getting patient to sit upright and dangle legs over side of bed, this decreased blood return to heart 3. Relieve anxiety, decreasing sympathetic drive. 4. Administer medication safely to reduce preload, afterload and contractility of the heart 5. Reduce movements of the patient, to decrease oxygen demands.


What is the difference between the effects of preload and afterload on the heart?

Afterload of the heart is when there is tension or stress that is placed on the wall of the left ventricle when blood is being pushed out of the heart. This can cause too much blood to build up in the heart at any given time. Preload of the heart is when there is tension or stress placed on the right ventricle of the heart when blood is taken into the heart. This can mean that not enough blood is being pumped into the heart as needed. The effects of preload of the heart can lead to poor circulation and lower blood pressure.


In a healthy individual which of the following would be low Contractility Preload Stroke volume or Afterload.?

afterload