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Well it is not a fixed ratio, each element has its own diameter for the atom and nucleus depending on atomic number and atomic weight. but an idea can be given: for a certain elemnt the atom daimeter is 225 picometer and the nucleus diameter is 6 femtometer ,the ratio would be ( 225x 10^ - 12) /(6x 10^ - 15)= 37500.
Here's a guess... Without getting overly complicated.... The diameter of the atom isn't just the diameter of the atom's nucleus... it is the diameter of the whole atom including the electron cloud surrounding the nucleus. As the name implies, an electron cloud represents all the possible locations that the electron could be. This cloud has thickness and therefore the atom could be smaller if the electron is in a portion of the cloud closer to the nucleus or larger is the electron is in a portion of the cloud farther from the nucleus. The "known value" is probably just the average of the two. Therefore, an atom's diameter has a range rather than a fixed value.
0.000000000014
Yes. Although if you are measuring the diameter of an atom, or a galaxy, you might consider other units to be far more suitable.
No. Atoms are a little smaller than that. There are bigger ones and smaller ones. If you take a bunch of the biggest ones, you can fit something like 20,000,000 of those across 1 centimeter.
A hydrogen atom has a diameter of about 60 picometers while a proton has a diameter of 1.75 femotometers. So a hydrogen atom's diameter is about 35,000 times that of a proton.
100,000 times.
The nucleus of the atom has a diameter of about meter, whereas the atomic diameter is about meter. This means that the nucleus has a diameter 10,000 times smaller than the atom. The nucleus of the atom has a diameter of about meter, whereas the atomic diameter is about meter. This means that the nucleus has a diameter 10,000 times smaller than the atom.
Roughly 2.6 times 10^{-10} meters.
The atom is about 10,000 times as big as the nucleus.
An atoms has a diameter of about 1x10^-10 meters to about 5x10^-10 meters. Using the larger number, and making it 1 million times bigger, you would have something with a diameter of5x10^-10 meters x 1x10^6 = 5x10^-4 meters, or put another way, the diameter would be about 0.5 mm
If the atom's outer boundary is established by the "mean radius of the outermost electron orbital" or something like that, the atom is waaaaaaaaaaay over 99% free space. The hydrogen atom has a diameter over 100,000 times the diameter of the proton in it's nucleus.
The atomic nucleus of hydrogen atom has a diameter of 1,75 femtometres.
Well it is not a fixed ratio, each element has its own diameter for the atom and nucleus depending on atomic number and atomic weight. but an idea can be given: for a certain elemnt the atom daimeter is 225 picometer and the nucleus diameter is 6 femtometer ,the ratio would be ( 225x 10^ - 12) /(6x 10^ - 15)= 37500.
Not at all; the cesium atom is far bigger than the lithium atom.
No, the atomic mass is the average mass of the atom and the atomic diameter is the average diameter of the atom
A hydrogen atom has the smallest diameter because there is only one proton and neutron.