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When rounding to a place value column, you use the digit in the column to the right of the column to which you are rounding,

To round to the nearest tenth, you use the digit in the column which is to the right of the tenths column, the hundredths digit.

In 36.842:

  • the tenths digit (the first one after the decimal point) is 8; and
  • the hundredths digit (the one to the right of the tenths digit) is 4
Thus you use the 4 to the right of the 8 to decide whether to round the 8 up or down.
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Q: If you were rounding 36.842 to the nearest tenth which digit would you use to round the decimal?
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