Parallels and meridians.
Circles parallel to the Equator (lines running east and west) are parallels of latitude. They are used to measure degrees of latitude north or south of the Equator.
Meridians of longitude are drawn from the North Pole to the South Pole and are at right angles to the Equator.
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Lines of latitude are also called parallels because they run parallel to the equator. They help in measuring distances north or south of the equator.
meridian :D LoL
These lines of latitude are called parallels.
Lines of latitude are also called parallels because they are all parallel to each other. Any two lines of latitude you choose are the same distance apart everywhere, and no two lines of latitude ever cross. Latitude 36 degrees north is called the 36th parallel north
Two names for the lines that run east to west on a globe are equator and latitude lines.
They are lines of constant latitude, all parallel to the equator.