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What are indices in maths?

Updated: 4/28/2022
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10y ago

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Indices, are powers to which a number is raised. They are written in superscript (to the top right of the thing you are raising to the power). Integer powers are the simplest and easiest to understand. ab is read "a to the power of b" and provided b is a whole number, it means you have to multiply a by itself b times.

21=2 since any number equals itself when raised to the power 1.

34=81 since 3*3*3*3=81

41/2=2. In this case the power of one half means we have to take the square root of 4.

The general case a1/b means we take the 'b'th root of a. So Square root, cube root etc.

Now we can also combine these:

ab/c means we first take the 'c'th root of a, and then raise it to the power of b.

So 272/3=9 since the cube root of 27 is 3, that is 33=3*3*3=27, and 32=9

If we have ab*ad, that can be simplified to ab+d, similarly ab/ad=ab-d.

Note 1/ab=a-b. Hence a0=ab/ab=1, which is important.

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6y ago

There are two types of indices. One type are the powers or exponents such as the 2 in x2 or the 0.5 in the square root of x and so on.

Then there are counters, for example in arrays. If you have a set of n observations for a variable x, then you can refer to all of them, together, as xi where 1 <= i <= n. In this case i is the index.

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When to use simultaneous method in indices maths?

For a complete guide on when to use simultaneous method in indices maths visit mathsrevision.net/gcse-maths-revision/algebra/simultaneous-equations


Where can one find a guide about indices maths?

Information on indices maths can be found on the Laerd Mathematics website. There are many examples of formulas which one may find informative and useful.


What does the maths word indices mean?

Indices is the plural of index. In mathematics, the index most commonly refers to the exponent or a degree of an nth root.


What are maths indices?

In maths indices are little superscript numbers that are powers, ie they tell you how many times to multiply the base number by itself. eg in 103 the 3 is the index (singular of indices) which tells you to multiply 10 by itself thrice, ie 103 = 10 x 10 x 10 = 1000.


Is there a term indeci in maths meaning something like exponent?

Index (plural indices).


What does bid maths stand for?

If it is BIDMAS you want then it means: B brackets I indices D divide M multiply A addition S subtract


Where did bidmas come from?

some person probally thought ow lets create bidmas it goes into maths lovely brakets indices division multiplication addition subtraction


Plural of indices?

The word "indices" is already plural, so the plural form is still the same word. The singular form is "index", e.g. One index, two indices, 24 indices, 1,000 indices.


Is indices singular and plural?

"indices" is plural of "index".


Is indices singular?

nope , cause the singular of indices is index!.


Is indices singular or plural?

Indices is the plural form of the noun index.


What is the singular word for indices?

The singular form for the plural noun indices is index.