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What does NP equal P mean?

Updated: 12/21/2022
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11y ago

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It is still an open question. NP is the class of problems which can be solved in polynomial time by a program run by the theoretical non-deterministic machine. (That is, there is a polynomial upper-bound for the time it would take for the machine to compute the answer, with respect to the size of the input).

P is the class of problems which can be solved in polynomial time by a program run by an actual computer (or some abstract model thereof).

So far it is not known for sure whether the two classes are the same or not. There are many problems which are known to be NP, and for which no polynomial solution for a real computer is known. However, there is currently no proof that such a solution does not exist (perhaps it does and no one has found it yet). That is why whether P equals NP or not is still an open problem.

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Related questions

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NP=Nickel-Plate


What does np mean in texting?

"No Problem"Np means No problem.


What does NP mean after a person's name?

NP = "Nurse Practitioner."


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