answersLogoWhite

0

What does hull speed mean?

Updated: 12/24/2022
User Avatar

Wiki User

15y ago

Best Answer

Hull speed is the theoretical limit of a sailcraft's speed. It can be approximated by the following formula: 1.34 * SQRT(LWL), where LWL is the length of the waterline, in feet. As a small vessel approaches its hull speed, the hull begins to climb its own bow wave. The faster the vessel tries to go, the more difficult climbing the bow wave becomes. Eventually, should the hull type permit it, the hull will begin to hydroplane (skimming across the water.

User Avatar

Wiki User

15y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: What does hull speed mean?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Related questions

What hulls are planning hulls?

You may mean a planing hull. That is a shape of boat hull that "planes" or rides on the top of the water at high speed, rather than plowing its way through the water.


What is the hull speed for a Catalina 22 sailboat?

A rough estimate of hull speed in knots is 1.34 times the square root of the length at the waterline in feet. The Catalina 22 has a 19 foot waterline, leading to an estimated hull speed of 5.8 knots


What is a speed boat hull made from?

fiberclass


What is a single hull speed boat?

A single hull boat has only one hull, which is the standard for boats. Catamarans have two, or twin hulls.


How do you find hull speed of a sailboat?

To determine the hull speed of a sailboat, multiply the square root of the length at the water line by 1.34. The answer will be in nautical miles per hour.


How does the shape of a boat's hull affect the speed?

How does hull shape affect the speed of a boat? When trying to get the most speed out of your boat, you may want to consider how the hull shape affects the speed of the boat. "Hydrodynamic" is a term that is used when determining the motion or flow of water. It is similar to the more familiar term "aerodynamic," which relates to the flow of air. The speed of a boat is correlated to its hydrodynamic efficiency, and the hydrodynamic efficiency is determined by the shape of the hull of the boat. The hull of the boat is the first area to be hit by water as you speed forward. A round or square hull will connect with the water like a force that is pushing against it. As the force of the water hits the boat hull straight on, the boat must push the water out of the way before it can attain optimal speed. This limitation of the boat's ability to get to a higher speed quickly is known as drag, and is affected by the hull shape. A boat hull shape that is pointed allows the water to flow around the boat quickly. The less water that the hull needs to move out of the way, the faster the boat will go. How hull shape affects the speed of a boat is one factor that the military had taken into consideration when they started to build the V-shape hull design. This shape offers the most hydrodynamic efficiency, which gives the military a boat that can cut across water with little drag and perform well at high speeds.


What is a planing hull?

A planning hull is a hull of a boat that has its weight supported more by hydrodynamic lift, rather than hydrostatic lift or buoyancy.These boats are built for speed.


What material made up for speed boat hull?

aluminnuim


What are the two main factors that determine speed for sailing ships?

Hull displacement & wind speed.


What does hull mean in Welsh?

I don't think hull is a Welsh word so it doesn't mean anything in Welsh.The English word hull is corff llong (ship's hull); as in 'a husk' or 'shell' it is cibyn;plisgyn also mean 'a shell, husk, pod'.


A light vessel with a hull that raises out of the water at speed?

You are describing a hydrofoil.


Is there a unsafe speed for a sail boat?

Monohulls have a maximum hull speed that they will simply not sail faster than - while the hull speed of a particular vessel may be slightly more or less than the estimated hull speed, based on unique characteristics of the hull, this number is still, essentially, a constant. The following formula is an estimate of that hull speed. Hull Speed = 1.34 * (LWL)1/2 where LWL is the length of the hull at the waterline. The hull speed is, we should note, the speed *through the water* - ie., if you are travelling down a wave or with a current, your speed relative to shore may be higher. A multihull boat - like a catamaran or a trimaran - is most often exempt from this limitation because they are non-displacement or "planing" hulls: that is to say, that as a catamaran goes faster, it lifts farther out of the water. At very high speeds, this can result in instability and control issues, though with larger cats it's fairly uncommon or them to actually tip over. The maximum safe speed, however, is largely one of conditions: sea state, wind speed, and the experience of the captain and crew. To answer your question another way: there's an unsafe speed for *anything* - depending on conditions and surrounding obstacles - but the dangers involved in sailing are mostly not associated with exceeding any sort of imaginary speed limit.