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This is easiest to answer by working out the probability of not getting such a license plate and subtracting that from 1.

There are 10 x 26 x 26 x 26 x 26 x 26 x 26 x 26 x 10 different possible license plates (since there are 10 digits: 0-9 and 26 letters: A-Z).

To not have any repeated digits or letters, there are: 10 x 26 x 25 x 24 x 23 x 22 x 21 x 20 x 9 possible license plates (since the two digits must be different and the seven letters must all be different).

Meaning the probability of getting one of these is:

(10 x 26 x 25 x 24 x 23 x 22 x 21 x 20 x 9)/(10 x 26 x 26 x 26 x 26 x 26 x 26 x 26 x 10) = (25 x 3 x 23 x 11 x 21 x 9)/(26 x 13 x 13 x 13 x 13 x 13)

= 3586275/9653618

⇒ probability of getting at least one repeating digit or number is:

1 - 3586275/9653618 = 6067343/9653618≈ 0.629

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Q: What is the probability of getting a license plate that has a repeated letter or digit if you live in a state that has one numeral follwed by seven letters followed by one numeral?
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What is the probability of getting a license plate that has a repeated letter or digit if you live in a state that has three numerals followed by two letters followed by three numerals?

This is one minus the probability of having no repeated letters. The probability of having no repeated numbers is 10/10 x 9/10 x 8/10 x 7/10 x 6/10 x 5/10 which equals 0.1512. The probability of having no repeated letters is 26/26 x 25/26 = 0.96153846153846153846153846153846 These multiplied together gives 0.14538461538461538461538461538462 1 minus this is 0.85461538461538461538461538461538 And so the probability of having a repeater letter or digit is roughly 0.855


What is the probability of getting a license plate that has a repeated letter or digit if you live in a state that has one numeral followed by six letters followed by one numeral?

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What is the probability of getting a license plate that has a repeated letter or digit if you live in a state that has three numerals followed by two letters followed by three numerals?

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