Without knowing the data which is being sampled, it is impossible to answer this other than by saying that the probability is between 0 and 1 inclusive.
Consider a company. If you sample the annual pay of the employees, any mean will be greater than 18 as everyone will be taking home more than £18 per year, so the probability is 1.
Consider a school. If you sample the lengths of feet of the pupils, any mean will be less than 18 as all the feet are less than 18 inches long, so the probability is 0.
You need a null hypothesis first. You then calculate the probability of the observation under the conditions specified by the null hypothesis.
The more samples you use, the closer your results will match probability.
Answer D- A higher sample size gives more accurate results- APEX LEARNING
The probability is determined by the binomial distribution. We consider p = probability of defect, q = probability of not defect, n = sample size, and x= number of defects in sample, in this case x=2. We calculate the probability as P(X = x) = n!/[(n-x)! x!] pxqn-x If sample size = 10 and p = 0.1 then: P(x= 2) = 10!/(8!x2!)(0.1)2(0.9)8 = 0.1937 You can find more about the binomial distribution under Wikipedia. It is important also to note the assumptions when using this distribution. It must be a random sample and the probability of defects is known.
The bigger the sample size the more accurate the results will be. For example, if you roll a 6 sided die and track the results to get the probability of rolling a six. If you only roll 6 times, then you may not even get one 6 or you could get a few. A small sample size means you won't get very reliable results.
You need a null hypothesis first. You then calculate the probability of the observation under the conditions specified by the null hypothesis.
It is 0.999531889
If you have a variable X distributed with mean m and standard deviation s, then the z-score is (x - m)/s. If X is normally distributed, or is the mean of a random sample then Z has a Standard Normal distribution: that is, a Gaussian distribution with mean 0 and variance 1. The probability density function of Z is tabulated so that you can check the probability of observing a value as much or more extreme.
The more samples you use, the closer your results will match probability.
Answer D- A higher sample size gives more accurate results- APEX LEARNING
Answer D- A higher sample size gives more accurate results- APEX LEARNING
Answer D- A higher sample size gives more accurate results- APEX LEARNING
The probability is determined by the binomial distribution. We consider p = probability of defect, q = probability of not defect, n = sample size, and x= number of defects in sample, in this case x=2. We calculate the probability as P(X = x) = n!/[(n-x)! x!] pxqn-x If sample size = 10 and p = 0.1 then: P(x= 2) = 10!/(8!x2!)(0.1)2(0.9)8 = 0.1937 You can find more about the binomial distribution under Wikipedia. It is important also to note the assumptions when using this distribution. It must be a random sample and the probability of defects is known.
The probability of observing a z value equal to or more extreme than 1.50 is 0.1336
it made his actual results approach the results predicted by probability.
The bigger the sample size the more accurate the results will be. For example, if you roll a 6 sided die and track the results to get the probability of rolling a six. If you only roll 6 times, then you may not even get one 6 or you could get a few. A small sample size means you won't get very reliable results.
More information is required. Probability by definition is the proportion of a part, called a sample, to the whole, called a population. Thus in this question, we are given the sample only and without the population, it is impossible to calculate the probability. We need to know the size of the population. As a guide, supposing there are 8 red marbles in a jar containing 40 marbles, then the probability of choosing red is 8/40 or 1: 0.2. There is 20 per cent probability of choosing red.