The average velocity over an time interval is the average of the instantaneous velocities for all instants over that period.
Conversely, as the time interval is reduced, the average velocity comes closer and closer to the instantaneous velocity.
A distance-time graph shows the movement of an object with respect to time. The average slope between any two points on the graph is equal to the average velocity of the object between those two points. The instantaneous slope (or derivative) at a point on the graph is equal to the instantaneous velocity of the object at that point.
Instantaneous speed is the speed at a particular moment in time.The average speed of an object tells you the (average) rate at which it covers distance
accleration is the speed. Velocity is when you know the speed of an object and its direction.
Suppose you accelerate in your car from stopped to 50 km.hr-1. When you were stopped your instantaneous speed was zero. At the end of the period of acceleration your instantaneous speed was 50 km.hr-1. If your rate of acceleration was constant then your average speed was 25 km.hr-1.
The average velocity has two parts to it: The average speed and the average direction. The average speed is: (the distance you travel between 0 and 3 seconds) divided by (3). The average direction is: the direction from (the place where you started at 0 seconds) to (the place where you finished at 3 seconds).
average velocity is the displacement over time while instantaneous velocity refers to the velocity of an object at one point or at as pecific point of time. *displacement is the difference between the initial position and the final position of an object. (distance 2 - distance 1)
Velocity is an instantaneous measure. Mathematically, it is the limiting value of the change in the position vector divided by the change in time as the latter tends to zero. Over larger time periods, the average velocity is the total change in the position vector divided by the total change in time. If velocity is constant, the average velocity will be the same as the instantaneous velocity.
Speed, instantaneous or not, is a term used for how fast an object travels. Velocity, instantaneous or not, is a term used for how fast an object travels in a particular direction.
A distance-time graph shows the movement of an object with respect to time. The average slope between any two points on the graph is equal to the average velocity of the object between those two points. The instantaneous slope (or derivative) at a point on the graph is equal to the instantaneous velocity of the object at that point.
Instantaneous velocity is the rate at which an object is moving in a uniform direction, distance per unit time, at any given instant in time. instantaneous acceleration is the rate at which an object's velocity is changing at any given instant in time
Snell's law is a description of the relationship between the angles of incidence and refraction. Instantaneous Velocity is the velocity at one point.
That's correct, the instantaneous magnitudes are equal. Non-instantaneous values may not be equal. For example, to find average speed, between two points, you divide the actual path distance by the time, but for average velocity you divide the straight line distance, between the points, by the time. The straight line distance could be quite a bit shorter then the actual path distance (for curved motion) so you could get a big difference between those averages. When calculating "instantaneous" values, however, the difference between "actual path distance" and "straight line distance" becomes insignificant, because you are using distances for infintesimally small time intervals.
Average or instantaneous? The average is the height divided by the horizontal distance, whereas the instantaneous alternates between zero and infinity.
Instantaneous speed is speed measured at a specific time. Speed is an average.
Instantaneous speed is the speed at a particular moment in time.The average speed of an object tells you the (average) rate at which it covers distance
velocity = displacement / time taken
Think of average velocity as "overall" velocity. For example, if I walk down the block (let's say it's a distance of 100 meters), and it takes me 5 minutes, my AVERAGE velocity is just:v_ave = Δx/Δtwhere Δx is the change in position and Δt is the elapsed time.v_ave = (100 m) / (5 min)v_ave = (100 m) / (300 sec)v_ave = (1/3) m/sBut instantaneous velocity is a different concept: let's say for a while I walked, then I jogged, then I stopped, then I sprinted, then I walked. The overall trip still ended up taking me 5 minutes, so my average velocity is just as I've calculated it above, but my INSTANTANEOUS velocity changes as I change speeds at any given time in between.Hope this helps!