In number systems Rational number is not represented just by q . they are represented in the form of p and q . P/q is rational number where q is not equal to zero.
0.58
Yes, since 15.56 can be represented in the form p/q, where p and q are integers.
Yes, since it can be represented in the form p/q.
Any number which can be represented in the form of a ratio p/q where p and q are non-zero.
If p then q is represented as p -> q Negation of "if p then q" is represented as ~(p -> q)
0.11
Q is represented as follow: q = 1 - 0.68 = 0.32
.93
0.93
In number systems Rational number is not represented just by q . they are represented in the form of p and q . P/q is rational number where q is not equal to zero.
0.78
0.58
.78 (Apex)
.9
0.11
In a trait with two alleles represented by p and q, the sum of the frequencies of the alleles must equal 1. Therefore, if p = 0.35, you can find q by subtracting p from 1. This gives q = 1 - 0.35, which means q = 0.65.