In earlier Hertzsprung-Russell diagrams, the colours, as defined by the horizontal axis, showed the spectral type of the stars. This was an ordinal scale, not an exact numerical scale. The ordering was according to the surface temperature of the stars.
More recently, that has been replaced by the B-V colour scale. This is based on UBV photometry, where the amount of light given out by stars is measured in the ultraviolet (wavelength = 364 nm), blue (442 nm), and visual (540 nm) regions of the spectrum.
The value of V is subtracted from B and this is the B-V colour index which is used to colour-code stars. As a star gets cooler and therefore more red, the B-V colour index increases. Hot stars have a small B-V and cool stars have a large B-V.
main-sequence stars
a picture or diagram
Perhaps you mean the Venn diagram.
The answer will depend on who you mean by HE.The answer will depend on who you mean by HE.The answer will depend on who you mean by HE.The answer will depend on who you mean by HE.
Does it Mean like if u add the ratios like 2 to 3
The colors of the HR Diagram are:BlueBlue-WhiteYellowOrangeRed-OrangeRed
The main reason that the HR Diagram is so useful and important to scientists is, you can tell the size of the star by plotting it on the HR Diagram. The different sizes of stars form a pattern on the HR diagram.
The HR diagram contains only stars - so everywhere.
Of course they are on the HR diagram. They are simply not on the main sequence.
i don't know about the hr diagram but the brightest star known is r136a1
HR diagram
The red dwarves.
Up at the top right. If you look on the Australian Telescope National facility website, their HR diagram shows this clearly.
Black holes dont appear on HR diagrams because HR diagrams are used to classify stars not find black holes Black holes emit no visible light (are not luminous enough) and therefore do not appear in the HR diagram.
Our Sun is a G2V star and will thus appear in the centre of the HR diagram.
All stars.
Main sequence