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This is just an example of a more general rule: dividing by a number is the same as multiplying by the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse). You might say that division can be DEFINED that way. Here is one way to make it look plausible:Take a number - say, 10 - then multiply it by 4, and then multiply it by 1/4. What do you get?

10 x 4 x 1/4 = 10 x (4 x 1/4) = 10 x 1 = 10

Since the product of a number and its multiplicative inverse, by definition, is 1.

But since multiplying by 4 and dividing by 4 are inverse operations, you also get the same result if you first multiply by 4, then divide by 4:

10 x 4 / 4 = 10 (because of the multiplicative inverse)

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8y ago
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8y ago

Division and multiplication are inverses of one another. As a result, division by a number is equivalent to multiplication by its reciprocal (or multiplicative inverse).

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Q: Why is dividing by four the same as multiplying by one fourth?
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