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What is large molecules to small molecules called?
The process of breaking down large molecules into smaller molecules is called catabolism. This process releases energy that cells can use for various functions.
Do catabolic reactions use energy to synthesize large molecules?
No, catabolic reactions break down large molecules into smaller ones, releasing energy in the process. Anabolic reactions, on the other hand, use energy to synthesize large molecules from smaller ones.
What is the chemical reactions that allow large molecules to be broken apart into smaller molecules by adding water called?
Hydrolysis is the chemical reaction that breaks down large molecules into smaller molecules by adding water. Hydrolysis involves the cleavage of chemical bonds through the addition of water molecules.
What do we call a chemical that breaks down large molecules of food into smaller molecules of food?
We call the chemical that breaks down large molecules of food into smaller molecules "enzymes." Enzymes play a crucial role in the digestion process by catalyzing the breakdown of macromolecules like proteins, carbohydrates, and fats into smaller units that can be absorbed by the body for energy and nutrients.
What process removes large molecules?
Filtration is a process that removes large molecules from a mixture by passing it through a filter or membrane that only allows smaller molecules to pass through. This separation technique is commonly used in laboratory settings and industrial processes to purify substances or remove impurities.
