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Oceanography

Oceanography, also called marine science, is the study of oceans. It includes the study of physical oceanography, marine chemistry, marine geology, and marine biology. Areas covered in oceanography are the shape, depth, and distribution of oceans, and also their composition, life forms, ecology, and water currents, as well as their legal status. If you would like to know more or share your knowledge about oceanography, ask and answer questions here! Includes questions related to the study of Earth's oceans and seas.

1,839 Questions

What are three factors that can affect barrier islands rivers and shorelines?

Three factors that can affect barrier islands, rivers, and shorelines include erosion, sediment supply, and sea level rise. Erosion can reshape coastlines and lead to the loss of land, while sediment supply is crucial for maintaining the integrity of these ecosystems, as it replenishes beaches and builds new landforms. Additionally, rising sea levels due to climate change can inundate low-lying areas, altering habitats and increasing vulnerability to storms. Together, these factors can significantly impact the dynamics and health of coastal environments.

What is the closest ocean beach from danville Illinois?

The closest ocean beach to Danville, Illinois, is likely the beaches along the shores of Lake Michigan, particularly in Indiana or Michigan. The Indiana Dunes National Park, located about 70 miles northeast of Danville, offers beautiful beaches along Lake Michigan. Alternatively, beaches in Michigan, such as those in St. Joseph or South Haven, can also be reached within a couple of hours' drive.

What is the closest beach on the ocean from Sebring Florida?

The closest ocean beach to Sebring, Florida, is likely the beaches along the Atlantic coast, with Melbourne Beach being one of the nearest options, located approximately 75 miles to the east. Other nearby beaches include Cocoa Beach and Satellite Beach, both of which offer access to the Atlantic Ocean and are within a similar driving distance. These beaches can be reached in about 1.5 to 2 hours by car, depending on traffic.

What is the closest ocean to Ontario?

The closest ocean to Ontario is the Atlantic Ocean. Ontario is located in Canada, and its southeastern border is adjacent to the Great Lakes, which eventually flow into the St. Lawrence River, leading to the Atlantic Ocean. The distance from Ontario to the Atlantic varies depending on the specific location within the province, but the eastern part of Ontario is relatively close to the ocean.

What is the closest ocean beach to somerset pa?

The closest ocean beach to Somerset, PA, is likely Ocean City, Maryland, which is approximately 160 miles away. Another option is Virginia Beach, Virginia, which is around 200 miles from Somerset. Both destinations offer a variety of beach activities and amenities for visitors.

Why do magnetic strips appear on the sea floor?

Magnetic stripes on the sea floor form as a result of the movement of tectonic plates. When magma rises to the surface at mid-ocean ridges and solidifies into new rock, it records the Earth's magnetic field at the time. This creates alternating stripes of normal and reversed polarity as the Earth's magnetic field has flipped multiple times throughout history.

There are two reasons why tropical freshwater produces less upthrust than water in winter in the north atlantic but what are they?

In tropical seas the water is warmer so it is less dense than in colder areas. The ship sinks lower in water, as cargo is loaded, to displace a greater weight of water. Fresh water also produces less upthrust than sea water.

Why do shipwrecks rust slowly in the deep ocean?

Well, isn't that a fascinating question! Shipwrecks rust slowly in the deep ocean because the water is cold and lacks oxygen, which are two key ingredients for rust to form quickly. The pressure in the deep ocean also plays a role in slowing down the rusting process. It's like nature's way of preserving these hidden treasures for us to discover and marvel at.

How do they get drinking water in countries with very little rain?

In countries with very little rain, obtaining drinking water often involves utilizing alternative sources such as desalination plants, which remove salt from seawater to make it drinkable. Other methods include rainwater harvesting, where rain is collected and stored for future use, and drilling deep wells to access groundwater. Additionally, some communities may rely on water trucking or water delivery services to provide clean drinking water to residents.

What is mathematics in oceanography?

Mathematics in oceanography is used to model complex physical processes occurring in the ocean, such as currents, waves, and tides. Equations and algorithms are used to analyze data collected from instruments like buoys and satellites to better understand and predict ocean behavior. Mathematical models help scientists make informed decisions regarding issues like climate change and marine ecosystems.

Does the size of a pan affect the time for water to boil?

Larger the surface area of the pot that is in contact with the heat, lesser time it takes for water to boil.

Who were seven significant oceanographers and their contributions?

  1. Jacques Cousteau was a pioneering oceanographer known for his invention of the Aqua-Lung, which revolutionized underwater exploration.
  2. Sylvia Earle is a prominent marine biologist and oceanographer who has conducted extensive research on marine ecosystems and conservation efforts.
  3. Rachel Carson, although not an oceanographer by profession, made significant contributions to oceanography through her influential book "The Sea Around Us," which raised awareness about the importance of marine conservation.
  4. Walter Munk was a renowned physical oceanographer who made groundbreaking contributions to the study of ocean currents and wave dynamics.
  5. Robert Ballard is a prominent oceanographer known for his discoveries of the wrecks of the Titanic and the Bismarck, as well as his research on deep-sea exploration.
  6. Sylvia A. W. Jenkins was a pioneering oceanographer who made significant contributions to the study of marine geology and seafloor mapping.
  7. Marie Tharp was a groundbreaking oceanographic cartographer who created the first comprehensive map of the ocean floor, which provided crucial insights into plate tectonics and continental drift.

What does the appropriate attire for an oceanographer?

Appropriate attire for an oceanographer typically includes comfortable clothing that can get wet, such as quick-dry pants and shirts, sturdy water shoes, and a hat for sun protection. Wearing layers is also important for changing weather conditions on the water. Additionally, don't forget essential gear like a wetsuit, diving mask, and gloves if needed for specific research tasks.

What is the closest ocean in Madrid?

The closest ocean from Spain is the Atlantic.

What is the main reason that the oceans are becoming more acidic?

Ocean acidification is caused from the ocean being forced to absorb vast amounts of fossil fuels and carbon. The carbon that is absorbed in turn causes the waters pH to go down, thus making it more acidic.

Dissolving CO2 in seawater increases the concentration in the ocean, and thus decreases ocean pH.

When CO2 dissolves, it reacts with water to form a balance of ihttp://wiki.answers.com/wiki/Ion and non-ionic chemical species: dissolved free carbon dioxide, carbonic acid, carbonate and bicarbonate.

What are the only 2 countries in the world that border 3 oceans?

The only two countries in the world that border three oceans are Canada and Russia. Canada borders the Atlantic, Pacific, and Arctic Oceans, while Russia borders the Arctic, Pacific, and Atlantic Oceans.

What is it called when the salt water flows inland from the ocean?

This process is called "saltwater intrusion." It occurs when saltwater moves into and contaminates freshwater sources, typically in coastal areas where there is excessive water extraction from wells or a decrease in freshwater flow.

How many mile between ocean isle beach NC and myrtle beach SC?

Ocean Isle Beach, NC and Myrtle Beach, SC are approximately 45 miles apart, with a drive time of around 1 hour.

What is the difference between gulf and strait?

A gulf is a large body of water surrounded by land on three sides, while a strait is a narrow waterway that connects two larger bodies of water. Gulfs are typically larger and more open than straits, which are often used for navigation between bodies of water.

Why the water of the ocean is salty?

The ocean is salty because of the minerals and salts that are carried into it by rivers and streams. As water flows over rocks and soil, it picks up minerals such as salt (sodium chloride) and carries them into the ocean. Over time, these minerals accumulate in the ocean, leading to its saltiness.