First, find the ratio of fencepost-height : shadow which is 1.6 : 2.6 . This can also be written as a fraction, 1.6/2.6 . Then, multiply the flagpole's shadow by this ratio:
31.2 x 1.6/2.6 = 19.2
The flagpole is 19.2m high.
The trigonometry way:
On the imaginary right angled triangle formed by the fencepost and its shadow, let the angle at which the hypotenuse meets the ground = θ
sinθ = 1.6/2.6
sinθ = /31.2
x/31.2 = 1.6/2.6
2.6x = 31.2 * 1.6 = 49.92
x = 19.2
The flagpole is 19.2m high.
3km = 3000m Therefore 3km + 312m = 3312m Or 312m = 0.312km Therefore 3km + 312m = 3.312km
312M
The tallest sand dunes would be found in the Sleeping Bear national lake shore in Michigan,USA. The Sleeping Bear Dune is listed at1024ft/312m also in the park on South Manitou Island a dune at 1014ft/309m and on North Manitou Island a dune at 1001ft/305m. my source is the National Park Service, U.S. Dept. of the Interior map of the park and also personal experience at the park.