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The sets of numbers {1, 1, 1, 1, 50} and {1, 1, 1, 1, 100} have this property. The median of both sets is 1 but the mean is 10.8 for the first set and 20.8 for the second.

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Q: An example where outliers affect mean but not median?
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Related questions

How does the outlier affect the mean and median?

The mean is better than the median when there are outliers.


When is the median more useful than the mean?

When the distribution has outliers. They will skew the mean but will not affect the median.


Advantages and disadvantages of median in statistics?

MEDIANUse the median to describe the middle of a set of data that does have an outlier.Advantages:• Extreme values (outliers) do not affect the median as strongly as they do the mean.• Useful when comparing sets of data.• It is unique - there is only one answer.Disadvantages:• Not as popular as mean.


How can you determine which measure of central tendency is best for the set if data?

Mean- If there are no outliers. A really low number or really high number will mess up the mean. Median- If there are outliers. The outliers will not mess up the median. Mode- If the most of one number is centrally located in the data. :)


What is the outlier of the mean median and mode?

The median and mode cannot be outliers. For small samples a mode could be an outlier.


Advantages and disadvantages of mean in statistics?

MEDIANUse the median to describe the middle of a set of data that does have an outlier.Advantages:• Extreme values (outliers) do not affect the median as strongly as they do the mean.• Useful when comparing sets of data.• It is unique - there is only one answer.Disadvantages:• Not as popular as mean.


If there are outliers then the mean will be greater than the median its true or false?

true


In general the median of a data set is more resistant to outliers than the mean.?

Yes, it is.


What are outliers and how do they affect data?

Outliers are observations that are unusually large or unusually small. There is no universally agreed definition but values smaller than Q1 - 1.5*IQR or larger than Q3 + 1.5IQR are normally considered outliers. Q1 and Q3 are the lower and upper quartiles and Q3-Q1 is the inter quartile range, IQR. Outliers distort the mean but cannot affect the median. If it distorts the median, then most of the data are rubbish and the data set should be examined thoroughly. Outliers will distort measures of dispersion, and higher moments, such as the variance, standard deviation, skewness, kurtosis etc but again, will not affect the IQR except in very extreme conditions.


Why calculate for the mean and median in relation to a sample?

Both the mean and median represent the center of a distribution. Calculating the mean is easier, but may be more affected by outliers or extreme values. The median is more robust.


When the median and mean are substantially different what does that tell you about the data?

I think it means that our data includes outliers.


How can the median and mean be different?

You will notice a difference in the data if you have outliers. The mean of a set is going to be heavily influenced by outliers due to the mean being dependant on the quantity of each unit (i.e. 2 cats, 7 cats, 300 cats, etc.) The median, however, is not influenced by outliers because it accounts for the number of units rather than the quantity associated with the units.