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Why does a solar eclipse not cover much of the earth's surface but a lunar eclipse covers half of the earth's surface at any point?

During a solar eclipse, the moon's shadow only covers a small area on the Earth's surface due to the moon being much smaller than the Earth. In contrast, during a lunar eclipse, the Earth's shadow is much larger as it extends further into space and can darken the entire moon visible from Earth at that time.


What happens during a total solar eclipse?

The entire area becomes completely dark as a normal solar eclipse woulddo to a certain area.


Why does lunar eclipse last longer than a solar eclipse?

During a lunar eclipse, the Moon is in the Earth's shadow, with the Earth blocking the Sun's light. During a solar eclipse, it is the Earth that is in the shadow of the moon, with the moon blocking the Sun's light from striking a small area of the Earth. The Moon is much much smaller than the Earth, and so has a smaller shadow. This means the smaller lunar shadow results in a shorter solar eclipse. Ancient astronomers used to use the short time of the solar eclipse as a measuring device in the time before clocks existed.


Area of the sun visible only during a total eclipse?

the corona


What is the lighted-colored outer shadow on earth surface cast by the moon during a solar eclipse?

Isay it is penumbra


Is the umbra the partial shadow of a eclipse?

No, the umbra is the central, darkest part of a shadow where the light source is completely blocked. In the case of an eclipse, the umbra refers to the region of total darkness where the light source is completely obscured, such as during a total solar eclipse.


What is the darker area in the middle of the shadow called?

The darkest portion of the Moon's shadow during an eclipse is called the umbra.


When the moon blocks sunlight from reaching a portion of the earth's surface?

When the moon blocks sunlight from reaching a portion of the earth's surfaces it is called a solar eclipse. A solar eclipse can be total or partial. Unlike a lunar eclipse, which can be viewed at night from anywhere on the dark side of the earth, a solar eclipse can be viewed from only a relatively small area of the world. A total solar eclipse happens when the earth, moon, and sun are in a straight line, or as astronomers say, in syzygy, with the moon in the middle and appearing to completely cover the sun but for a soft surround of reflected light behind it. A solar eclipse can happen only at new moon. Not to be confused with a lunar eclipse, which can happen only at full moon. The next partial solar eclipse is on September 13, 2015. The next total solar eclipse is on March 20, 2015.


If the moon blocked the sun what would happen?

It happens and is called eclipse. The moon can never cover all of the earth in its shade however, so the eclipse will only be total in a small area on the earth's surface. A large area around it will just be dark. The effects of an eclipse can only be noticed in areas where it is strong enough. Generally it is no different from a normal night, only it occurs during daytime. In other places it may only seem like a cloud is hanging in the sky.


Exactly one-half of the surface area of the Earth is in sunlight during?

During an equinox, or an equilux.


Who on earth's surface can observe the total solar eclipse when it occurs?

People located within the path of totality, which is the narrow area where the total solar eclipse can be seen, will be able to observe it. This path can vary for each eclipse and location. Those outside the path will only see a partial eclipse.


Is umbra a eclipse?

The umbra is the darkens area of an eclipse where there is no light at all.