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a = b + 7

a2 + b2 = 172

(b + 7)2 + b2 = 289

b2 + 14b + 49 + b2 = 289

2b2 + 14b - 240 = 0

b2 + 7b - 120 = 0

( b + 15)(b - 8) = 0

b = 8, a = 15

Check: 64 + 225 = 289? Yes. Job done.

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Q: How do you find the lengths of the two other sides of a right angled triangle that has an hypotenuse of 17 cm and a base that is 7 cm shorter than its height?
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A hypotenuse is the longest side of a right angled triangle. The length of a hypotenuse can be found using the Pythagorean Theorem. This states that in a right angled triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. This means that to find the length of the hypotenuse, you need to know the lengths of the other two sides.


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