Prime Factorization
"Prime Factorization" is finding which prime numbers you need to multiply together to get the original number.
Example 1
What are the prime factors of 12?
It is best to start working from the smallest Prime number, which is 2, so let's check:
12 ÷ 2 = 6
But 6 is not a prime number, so we need to factor it further:
6 ÷ 2 = 3
And 3 is a prime number, so:
12 = 2 × 2 × 3
As you can see, every factor is a prime number, so the answer must be right - the prime factorization of 12 is 2 × 2 × 3, which can also be written as 22 × 3
Example 2
What is the prime factorization of 147?
Can we divide 147 evenly by 2? No, so we should try the next prime number, 3:
147 ÷ 3 = 49
Then we try factoring 49, and find that 7 is the smallest prime number that works:
49 ÷ 7 = 7
And that is as far as we need to go, because all the factors are prime numbers.
147 = 3 × 7 × 7 = 3 × 72
All composite numbers can be expressed as unique products of prime numbers. This is accomplished by dividing the original number and its factors by prime numbers until all the factors are prime. A factor tree can help you visualize this.
Example: 210
210 Divide by two.
105,2 Divide by three.
35,3,2 Divide by five.
7,5,3,2 Stop. All the factors are prime.
2 x 3 x 5 x 7 = 210
That's the prime factorization of 210.
Notice whether the number is odd or even. If it's even, the first prime factor is 2.
The only name is factorization.
Factor fireworks, like factor trees, rainbows, ladders, etc., are ways to notate the process of finding the prime factorization of a given number.
2 is a prime number because its only factors are one and itself. Since 2 is a prime number, if it is a factor of your number, it is a prime factor.
That's finding the prime factorization.
Any number that has only two factors is a prime number.
The purpose of a factor tree is to notate the process of finding the prime factorization. If a number is already prime, a factor tree is not necessary.
Notice whether the number is odd or even. If it's even, the first prime factor is 2.
A factor can or cannot be a prime number Ex: 2 is the factor of all other even numbers its a prime number but 9 is a factor of 18 and its not a prime number A prime is a factor but a factor being a prime number varies
A factor tree is one way of notating the process of finding the prime factorization of a given number.
A factor rainbow is a means of notating the process of finding the prime factorization of a given number.
A factor tree is a way to notate the process of finding the prime factorization of a given number.
A factor tree is a notation of the process of finding the prime factorization of a given number.
The only name is factorization.
A factor tree is a representation of the process of finding the prime factorization of a given number.
You try finding a factor. If there is no proper factor, then it is a prime.
Factor trees are a way of notating the process of finding the prime factorization of a given number.