All composite numbers can be expressed as unique products of prime numbers. This is accomplished by dividing the original number and its factors by prime numbers until all the factors are prime. A factor tree can help you visualize this.
Example: 210
210 Divide by two.
105,2 Divide by three.
35,3,2 Divide by five.
7,5,3,2 Stop. All the factors are prime.
2 x 3 x 5 x 7 = 210
That's the prime factorization of 210.
yes
1
10 2,5
49 7,7
44 11.4 11,2,2
Factor trees are a way of notating the process of finding the prime factorization of a given number.
44 22,2 11,2,2
414 207,2 69,3,2 23,3,3,2
The factorization of a number is a series of numbers that make that number 
12 3,4 3,2,2 12 2,6 2,2,3
Many people use factor trees.
44 / 222 / 21144 = 22111 ■