When I was in school learning to derive that fact, it took vector calculus
and some pretty serious geometry to do it.
The answer can't be presented here, for 3 main reasons that I know of:
1). Vector calculus is somewhat beyond the scope of this website.
2). I don't remember how to do it.
3). I don't have any other simpler way to explain it.
More information: Newton's Law of Gravitation is part of it and some calculus is needed, but the most important thing is the fact that "angular momentum" must be conserved. I would say that it is the "law of conservation of angular momentum" that explains this phenomenon (which is "Kepler's second law of planetary motion").
That depends on the planet. Gravitation on different planets varies. On planet Earth, you multiply by 9.8; the result is in Newtons.
The law of universal gravitation
It's about 0.028g, or 2.8% of earths surface gravitational pull of 1g
There are only 3 variables. Your mass, the mass of the planet or moon that you are on, and the diameter of that planet or moon. You can then mathematically determine your weight in accordance with Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation.
Neptune, based on observations of Uranus.
That depends on the planet. Gravitation on different planets varies. On planet Earth, you multiply by 9.8; the result is in Newtons.
yes there were observations of the planet mercury but were hard to explain by Issac newtons theory of gravity as scienctists didn't have enough information to investigate more on the subject.
Jupiter
Jupiter
The law of universal gravitation
newtons are how high the gravity of a planet is which relates to measurement of of an object's weight not distance
1 kg of mass weighs 9.81 newtons on Earth and 3.7 newtons on Mercury.
uranus
No. A planet's gravitational pull is determined by the planet's mass. A planet's orbital speed is determined by the the mass of the Sun and the planet's distance from the Sun.
A planet is a celestial body that does not emit substantial amounts of radiation and that circulates around a star (which DOES emit substantial amounts of radiation)
it really depends what planet your on. Fw=Mg Fw=Newtons M=kg g=gravitational force of the planet your on 2000kg in Newtons on earth is: Fw=2000*9.8 Fw=19600N
Not without outside interference. A planet in orbit is effectively already "falling" ... that is, it is behaving in a manner consistent with the law of universal gravitation.