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If I take 10 items (a small sample) from a population and calculate the standard deviation, then I take 100 items (larger sample), and calculate the standard deviation, how will my statistics change?

The smaller sample could have a higher, lower or about equal the standard deviation of the larger sample. It's also possible that the smaller sample could be, by chance, closer to the standard deviation of the population. However, A properly taken larger sample will, in general, be a more reliable estimate of the standard deviation of the population than a smaller one.

There are mathematical equations to show this, that in the long run, larger samples provide better estimates. This is generally but not always true.

If your population is changing as you are collecting data, then a very large sample may not be representative as it takes time to collect.

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Related Questions

How do i find sample standard deviation from population standard deviation?

If the population standard deviation is sigma, then the estimate for the sample standard error for a sample of size n, is s = sigma*sqrt[n/(n-1)]


How does one calculate the standard error of the sample mean?

Standard error of the sample mean is calculated dividing the the sample estimate of population standard deviation ("sample standard deviation") by the square root of sample size.


Does the distribution of sample means have a standard deviation that increases with the sample size?

No, it is not.


Where the standard deviation is not applicable?

When the sample size is small


What is the sample size for standard deviation?

There is no such thing. The standard error can be calculated for a sample of any size greater than 1.


Why is standard deviation of a statistic called standard error?

The standard error is the standard deviation divided by the square root of the sample size.


Is sample size going to be equal to standard deviation?

yes


What is the standard deviation of the sample means called?

The standard deviation of the sample means is called the standard error of the mean (SEM). It quantifies the variability of sample means around the population mean and is calculated by dividing the population standard deviation by the square root of the sample size. The SEM decreases as the sample size increases, reflecting improved estimates of the population mean with larger samples.


What happens to the standard deviation as the sample size increases?

As the sample size increases, the standard deviation of the sample mean, also known as the standard error, tends to decrease. This is because larger samples provide more accurate estimates of the population mean, leading to less variability in sample means. However, the standard deviation of the population itself remains unchanged regardless of sample size. Ultimately, a larger sample size results in more reliable statistical inferences.


If standard deviation 20 and sample size is 100 then standard error of mean is?

2


Is The standard deviation of all possible sample proportions increases as the sample size increases?

The standard deviation would generally decrease because the large the sample size is, the more we know about the population, so we can be more exact in our measurements.


As the sample size increases the standard deviation of the sampling distribution increases?

No.

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