The standard deviation of the sample means is called the standard error of the mean (SEM). It quantifies the variability of sample means around the population mean and is calculated by dividing the population standard deviation by the square root of the sample size. The SEM decreases as the sample size increases, reflecting improved estimates of the population mean with larger samples.
Usually s means standard deviation of a sample.
A sample with a standard deviation of zero indicates that all the values in that sample are identical; there is no variation among them. This means that every observation is the same, resulting in no spread or dispersion in the data. Consequently, the mean of the sample will equal the individual values, as there is no deviation from that mean.
that you have a large variance in the population and/or your sample size is too small
As the sample size increases, the standard deviation of the sample mean, also known as the standard error, tends to decrease. This is because larger samples provide more accurate estimates of the population mean, leading to less variability in sample means. However, the standard deviation of the population itself remains unchanged regardless of sample size. Ultimately, a larger sample size results in more reliable statistical inferences.
Sx means the sample standard deviation of the variable "x".
No, it is not.
If the samples are drawn frm a normal population, when the population standard deviation is unknown and estimated by the sample standard deviation, the sampling distribution of the sample means follow a t-distribution.
Usually s means standard deviation of a sample.
Standard error of the mean (SEM) and standard deviation of the mean is the same thing. However, standard deviation is not the same as the SEM. To obtain SEM from the standard deviation, divide the standard deviation by the square root of the sample size.
It means that there are is no variation from the mean. In other words, all values in your sample are identical.
the central limit theorem
that you have a large variance in the population and/or your sample size is too small
Sx means the sample standard deviation of the variable "x".
It simply means that you have a sample with a smaller variation than the population itself. In the case of random sample, it is possible.
It is called a standard normal distribution.
True.
Yes.