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Hot or cold wind? With sweat or without? If you mean like a fan on a hot day (the evaporation has a cooling effect and is sped up by the air having movement, and more air being able to absorb the moisture)

Or do you mean a brisk winter breeze? (Same idea as a cold bath. If you lay still you are able to heat the water immediately around you. If you slosh around, this cannot occur, whisking the heat away as soon as you create it.

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Q: How does wind enhance the loss of heat from exposed skin?
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When an individual is exposed to extremely low air temperatures the vasculature of the skin will dilate so that blood will flush into skin capillary beds and heat will be dissipated?

This is incorrect. When an individual is exposed to extremely low air temperatures, the blood vessels in the skin will constrict, a process called vasoconstriction. This reduces blood flow to the skin and helps to conserve heat in the body's core.


Does fat associated with skin prevent water loss?

No, fat associated with skin prevents heat loss. Keratin and sebum associated with skin prevent water loss.


What is the definition of windchillfactor?

Wind chill factor is a measure of the effect of wind on heat loss in exposed skin. In most environments, the human body's temperature is higher than that of the surrounding air. Where the weather is significantly cold, exposed skin heats a layer of air around it which insulates the skin from heat loss. However, a wind will blow the warmed air away from the skin and replace it with cold air. The laws of thermodynamics dictate that you lose heat energy faster the colder the thing that is draining it. Heat loss through evaporation is also a factor in increased heat loss when there is a wind. Wind chills were at one time expressed in terms of the amount of heat lost per second or minute, but people had a hard time understanding that. Nowadays it is more often expressed as a temperature, which is easy to understand, but is misleading. So you will hear "The temperature is twenty below zero but with the wind chill it is forty below", it means that because of the wind, you will lose as much heat from exposed skin as you would on a windless day where the temperature is forty below. As a result, your exposed skin will take the same amount of time to freeze. However, the temperature is still twenty below for all purposes other than calculating heat loss. The brittleness which affects steel at forty below does not happen unless the actual temperature is forty below, for example.


What is a mechanism of heat loss by the skin?

Diaphoresis, sweating


How does Convection on the body work?

When the skin is exposed to open air or some other fluid, heat is removed from it by convection currents. The rate of heat removal is proportional to the exposed surface area and to the temperature difference between the skin and the surrounding air.


Why do balloons pop when exposed to fire?

Because the heat "melts" the skin and when it all is melted it pops.


How do capillaries help control the amount of heat lost from the body?

They dilate at the surface of the skin to release heat into the atmosphere, and they can also constrict to reduce heat loss through the skin.


Which on is a priority for immediate decontamination from CBRN contamination?

Exposed Skin


What is a of the heat loss from skin due to increased wind speed?

Wind chill


What is photosensitivity?

Photosensitivity in animals is an abnormal skin reaction that occurrs when an animal has been exposed to sunlight. This is different from a sunburn. Instead the reactions can be depigmentation (loss of color) or ulceration of the skin.


What will happen when the skin is exposed to excess friction?

It will begin to burn, as the friction produces large amounts of heat.


What temperature does your skin freeze at?

There's really no good answer to that, it'll depend on whether the body that the skin is attached to is generating heat or not and how long it's exposed.