If you are trying to find a factor of a number n, then there is no need to search beyond s = sqrt(n). For if a factor of n is greater than s, then its factor pair will be less than s and so you should have found that already.
For proof, let u be the factor pair. That is, t*u = n. Also s*s = n so that t*u = s*s
Divide both sides by u*s so that t/s = s/u
Now, t > s implies that t/s > 1 and so s/u > 1 which means that s > u.
One method for finding prime numbers is called the "Sieve of Eratosthenes" because it basically "sifts" through the numbers looking for numbers that are not not prime.
Prime numbers are not invented.
Eratosthenes lived between 276 and 194 B.C. He didn't discover prime numbers; he devised a simple way to determine what numbers are prime in a given range.
One
A sieve.
Eratosthenes' method of finding prime and composite number is called 'The Sieve of Eratosthene'.
It is called a sieve.
Eratosthenes, It says it is Eratosthenes.
One method for finding prime numbers is called the "Sieve of Eratosthenes" because it basically "sifts" through the numbers looking for numbers that are not not prime.
Prime numbers are not invented.
The sieve of Eratosthenes is a simple, ancient algorithm for finding all prime numbers up to any given limit.
Eratosthenes
Eratosthenes lived between 276 and 194 B.C. He didn't discover prime numbers; he devised a simple way to determine what numbers are prime in a given range.
The algorithm for identifying prime numbers which is known as the Sieve of Eratosthenes has been accepted as accurate for thousands of years.
prime numbers
it looks like a 100 square grid with 1 to 100 and you highlight all the prime numbers
The method of sieving the multiples of prime numbers until only the prime numbers remain, while attributed to Eratosthenes, is originally thought to have been the work of Nicomachus.