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The reason the heliocentric model of the solar system was upsetting was because it directly contradicted verses in The Bible which state that the sun revolved around the earth and essentially decreased the importance of mankind in the universe which flew in the face of Catholic doctrine where man was supposed to be the greatest of all God's creation.

However, the reason the heliocentric model of the solar system withstood all of the attacks is because it is "right". Now I do put right in quotes because its only relatively right, as in there is a direct correlation to Einstein's theory of relativity.

The solar system is not like the mobiles you probably made in the second grade of the solar system, with planets physically attached to the sun like spokes on a wheel. Instead, all of the celestial bodies can be accurately depicted as the "center of the solar system" because center, in this case, is a relative term. All motion can be expressed from any arbitrary point with equal validity.

However, where the heliocentric model really shines (pun intended) is that the equations which allow for the prediction of planetary and other celestial bodies' orbits, when figured from the perspective of a solar-center, rather than earth-center, are VASTLY simplified.

From this perspective, the heavinly bodies all move in (at least roughly) circular orbits and move with essentially consistent velocities and so on. If you attempt to express these motions using the geocentric view you have to account for some rather strange behavior, like when a planet appears to move backwards (called retrograde motion) as the Earth moves past the outer planets in their relative orbits.

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Q: If people were so upset by the heliocentric model of the solar system that Copernicus proposed why did it eventually replace the goecentric version?
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Who was the promoter of the heliocentric theory?

In ancient Greece, Aristarchus of Samos suggested it. The theory was proposed in more modern times by Copernicus.


Who was the astronomer that realized the sun does not orbits the earth?

It is believed that Nicolaus Copernicus first proposed the heliocentric theory.


What is the opposite of heliocentric?

In a book called On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Bodies (that was published as Copernicus lay on his deathbed), Copernicus proposed that the Sun, not the Earth, was the center of the Solar System. Such a model is called a heliocentric system. The ordering of the planets known to Copernicus in this new system is illustrated in the following figure, which we recognize as the modern ordering of those planets.For this reason, a heliocentric system is the Solar System with the sun in the center, so there is not an "opposite".


What scientist rejected the heliocentric?

The Helio-centric theory was proposed by a Polish astronomer , named Nicolaus Copernicus. Galileo believed this.


Who was the polish astronomer who suggested the sun was in the center if the universe?

Nicolaus Copernicus, in 1543 , proposed his version of the heliocentric (Sun-centered) organization of the universe.(from De revolutionibus orbium coelestium)Finally we shall place the Sun himself at the center of the Universe.All this is suggested by the systematic procession of events andthe harmony of the whole Universe, if only we face the facts,as they say, 'with both eyes open'.

Related questions

What did Copernicus' contribute to the scientific revolution?

He proposed a Heliocentric system- that Earth orbits the sun.


Did Galileo proposed the heliocentric model of the solar system?

No, Nicolaus Copernicus proposed it 21 years before Galileo was born.


Who was the promoter of the heliocentric theory?

In ancient Greece, Aristarchus of Samos suggested it. The theory was proposed in more modern times by Copernicus.


What scientific contribution did Copernicus Galileo and newton make to the age of reason?

Copernicus proposed the theory of a heliocentric model while Galileo improved the telescope, studied Jupiter's moons, and supported the heliocentric model


Which of the thinkers from the scientific revolution first proposed a heliocentric theory that Earth revolves around the sun?

Nicolaus Copernicus put forward a heliocentric theory.


Who created the current model of the solar system?

Copernicus proposed it, Galileo fought for it. It is called the Heliocentric model.


Who was the astronomer that realized the sun does not orbits the earth?

It is believed that Nicolaus Copernicus first proposed the heliocentric theory.


Did Voltaire believe the universe was heliocentric?

Yes, Voltaire supported the heliocentric view of the universe proposed by Copernicus. He wrote about it in his work "Elements of Newton's Philosophy" where he praised the advancements made by Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton in understanding the cosmos.


What is the difference between a geocentric universe and a heliocentric universe?

The geocentric universe was proposed by Ptolemy and focuses the Earth in the center of the universe. The heliocentric universe was proposed by Nicolas Copernicus and focuses the Sun as the center of the universe. However, both have been proved wrong.


What is the opposite of heliocentric?

In a book called On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Bodies (that was published as Copernicus lay on his deathbed), Copernicus proposed that the Sun, not the Earth, was the center of the Solar System. Such a model is called a heliocentric system. The ordering of the planets known to Copernicus in this new system is illustrated in the following figure, which we recognize as the modern ordering of those planets.For this reason, a heliocentric system is the Solar System with the sun in the center, so there is not an "opposite".


What individual was given credit for improving the telescope and advocating the theory of a solar system?

That was Galileo.He advocated the heliocentric theory of the solar system,proposed by Copernicus.


What scientist rejected the heliocentric?

The Helio-centric theory was proposed by a Polish astronomer , named Nicolaus Copernicus. Galileo believed this.