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Yes, sound waves are always longitudinal.

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In wave motion, energy is the key. Energy can be transmitted through materials or free space by one form, and through materials by each of 2 basic forms of wave motion:

When the particles in the transmittal medium vibrate parallel to the direction of propagation, the wave is said to be Longitudinal (requires a medium, example: sound wave).

When the particles in the transmittal medium vibrate perpendicular to the direction of propagation, the wave is said to be Transverse; (examples: ocean waves and all electromagnetic waves).

Other wave forms (tortional, doppler, spherical etc.) are special cases, or complex combinations, of these 2 basic types.

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