Copernicus is visible using binoculars, and is located slightly northwest of the centre of the Moon.
Once every 29 1/2 days. Same on most other parts of the Moon.
The crater shapes and shading is different but otherwise the same as this side. Comment: There's one big difference between the far side and the near side of the Moon. The far side lacks the "maria" which are such a feature of the near side.
Yes.
The near side and the far side .
The South Pole-Aitken basin (not "Aitken crater") on the far side of the moon, at 1,600 miles across, is not only the largest known impact crater on the moon but one of the largest in the solar system. It is also believed to be the moon's oldest and deepest (over 8 miles deep).
you see the near side of the moon.
Two of the larger craters on the moon are the Mare Orientale, located on the moon's western limb, and the South Pole–Aitken basin, located near the south pole. Mare Orientale is about 920 km in diameter and is one of the most prominent lunar impact basins, while the South Pole–Aitken basin is one of the largest and deepest impact craters in the solar system, with a diameter of about 2,500 km.
Full Moon
There are two separate things that need to be addressed. One is the surface area of the Moon. The other is the surface area of the NEAR SIDE of the Moon. As a sphere in space, the Moon is always 50% illuminated, except during lunar eclipses. The phases of the Moon measure what percentage of the NEAR SIDE of the Moon is illuminated. At the new moon, none of the near side is lit up; at the full moon, 100% of the near side is illuminated.
The near side.
It's a crater that is not very prominent and is only easy to see when lit from the side at sunrise or sunset. Most of them have been filled in by lava flows.
you see the dark side of the moon when you see half the moon. because there is always a full moon but you only see some of it exept when there is a full moon