It limits the current to the circuit at 20 Amps. If a load on the circuit draws more than 20 Amps the breaker will trip and interrupt the current to all devices on the circuit.
Remove the two twenty amp breakers from the regular size slot and install two mini amp breakers. A mini amp breaker has two breakers per regular size slot.
Yes. A twenty amp circuit just means the breaker (fuse) will kick in if you draw more then 20 amps, but its fine to use at less amperage.
If the fault was on the 20 amp branch circuit, the branch circuit breaker should have tripped, not the main breaker. Call a qualified electrician to check out your wiring.
50 watt equals less than 1/2 amp current flow at 120 volts so you can have 30 light on a 15amp breaker or 40 on a twenty amp breaker.
No, you should not install a 30 amp circuit breaker to a machine which normally requires a 20 amp supply. The circuit breaker is protecting the wire to the machine. That wire is likely only rated for 20 amps, (# 12 awg). Therefore, a 30 amp breaker could allow too much current to go through the wiring to the machine and cause the wire to burn down. Replace the 3 phase 20 amp breaker with the same amperage breaker.
50 amp breaker.
Replace the 30 Amp Breaker with a 15 Amp breaker.
A 50 amp breaker is an overcurent device.
You have a double pole breaker for 240Volt supply. The maximum current is 15 amp.
NO!
Yes, a 30 amp breaker is a 30 amp breaker. It must however be able to fit the box it is installed in.
To trip when current is in excess of 15 amps and protect the circuit components.