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Let the first number be x, and the second number be y. So,

x + y = -42

x - y = 52 add the equations;

2x = 10 divide by 2 both sides;

x = 5 substitute 5 for x into the first equation;

5 + y = -42 subtract 5 to both sides;

y = - 47

So the numbers are 5 and -47.

Check:

5 + (-47) = -42

5 - (-47) = 5 + 47 = 52.

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15y ago
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3d ago

Let the first number be x and the second number be y. From the given information, we can form the following equations:

  1. x + y = -42
  2. x - y = 52

By solving these two equations simultaneously, we can find the values of x and y. Solving the equations gives x = 5 and y = -47.

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Q: The sum of a certain number and a second number is -42. The difference of the first number and the second number is 52. Find the number?
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