the average of the projected surface areas
By deviding the multification of line pressure and screw dia with the crosssectional area of hydralic cylinder piston.
I believe it is the change in area divided by initial area all multiplied by 100. By formula, Reduction area = [ (Initial Area - Final Area) / Initial Area ] x 100
You can't.You only know what half the sum of (initial + final) is, (it's the average), but you don't know what the initial and final are.
Average rate of return=Average profit /Initial investment*100% or ARR=Average profit /Average investment*100% or ARR=Total profit /Initial Investment*100%
Average speed = 1/2 (initial speed + final speed) Time = (distance)/(average speed)
The average cost of a kitten, including initial vaccinations and spaying/neutering, is typically between 400 to 600.
Linear Average is the initial value plus the final value divided by two.
The initial passes do the most work of decreasing the cross section area.
reduction ratio= initial cross sectional area/final cross sectional area
To find the average speed during acceleration, you can calculate the average speed as the initial speed plus the final speed divided by 2. If you know the initial and final velocities, you can find the average speed over that acceleration period. Alternatively, you can use the formula: average speed = total distance traveled / total time taken.
The average area OF INDIA is 3.28 million sq.km .
four times the initial value