Hey i've been in your situation before and i have the answer!
its Concentration
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Mass percent = grams of solute/total grams of solution Mole fraction = mols component/total mols mix. Molarity = mols solute/L solution Molality = mols solute/kg solvent Hope this helps :)
as we define mole to be mass of the solute divided by molecular mass of the solute so all the solutes are taken in the solid form not in the liquid like we take 1L in molarity,so solids are generally independent of temp thats why both molality and mole fraction are independent of temperature
Avogadro's number is the number of molecules in a mole of a substance. This is expressed as 6.022 141 29 E23 /mol. This is defined as the number of atoms in 12 grams of carbon12. A mole of any gas has this number of molecules. Any fraction of that mole must be divided into the number.
You have 1ml. Molar means 1 mole per litre. So if you have 1 mole in a litre, you have 0.001 moles in 0.001 litres. 0.001 moles is 1 millimole.
1:1, one mole potassium to one mole chlorine
Molarity is one mole of solute per 1000 ml of solution
The concentration of a solution can be expressed in many ways. One of them is as the molarity of the solution. A solution with molarity equal to one has one mole of the solute dissolved in every liter of the solutions
Need moles MgCl2 75.0 grams MgCl2 (1 mole MgCl2/95.21 grams) = 0.7877 mole MgCl2 ================now, Molarity = moles of solute/Liters of solution ( 500.0 milliliters = 0.5 Liters ) Molarity = 0.7877 moles MgCl2/0.5 Liters = 1.58 M MgCl2 solution --------------------------------
You need to bring this to a litre. If there is 1 mole in 500ml (using ratio), there will be 2 moles in a litre. So your molarity is 2.
Mass percent = grams of solute/total grams of solution Mole fraction = mols component/total mols mix. Molarity = mols solute/L solution Molality = mols solute/kg solvent Hope this helps :)
One mole of NaOH is 40g. So 40g dissolved in 1 litre will give a 1M solution.
0.01 mole
Molarity (M) = mole of solute (mol)/volume of solution that it is dissolved into (L) Make sure that the volume is converted to L if it isn't already, otherwise you will get wrong answers.
Need moles NaCl first. 17.52 grams NaCl (1 mole NaCl/58.44 grams) = 0.29979 moles NaCl =====================Now. Molarity = moles of solute/Liters of solution ( 2000 ml = 2 Liters ) Molarity = 0.29979 mole NaCl/2 Liters = 0.1499 M NaCl ----------------------
Need mole KCl first. 4.88 grams KCl (1 mole KCl/74.55 grams) = 0.06546 moles KCl =======================now, Molarity = moles of solute/Liters of solution ( 423 ml = 0.423 Liters ) Molarity = 0.06546 moles KCl/0.423 Liters = 0.155 M KCl ------------------
Molarity = moles of solute/Liters of solution some conversion needed 5.00 X 102 ml = 0.5 liters ------------------------------------- 249 grams K (1 mole K/39.10 grams = 6.37 moles potassium ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Molarity = 6.37 mole K/0.5 Liters = 12.7 M K -----------------( as expected, highly concentrated solution )
Molarity = moles of solute/Liters of solution 10 grams of compound ( 1mol/100g ) = 0.1 mole Molarity = 0.1 mol/1 Liter = 0.1