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To find the GCF of two (or more) numbers, factor them , and see which numbers are common to both strings of numbers, and reduce the 'string' to '1'.

Hence

2)42

3)21

7)7 = 1

& 2)72

2)36

2)18

3)9

3)3 = 1

Hence one lot of '2' is common to both numbers.

Similarly one lot of '3' is common to both numbers.

Hence 2 x 3 = 6 is the GCF of '42' & '72'.

NB THe other 2's and the '3' and '7' are NOT common factors as they do NOT appear in both strings of numbers.

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lenpollock

Lvl 17
3d ago

What else can I help you with?