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The mass of the Earth is approximately 5.98 × 1024 kg.

It is composed mostly of iron (32.1%), oxygen(30.1%), silicon (15.1%), magnesium (13.9%), sulfur (2.9%), nickel (1.8%), calcium (1.5%), and aluminum (1.4%); with the remaining 1.2% consisting of trace amounts of other elements. Due to mass segregation, the core region is believed to be primarily composed of iron (88.8%), with smaller amounts of nickel (5.8%), sulfur (4.5%), and less than 1% trace elements.

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Q: What are the top 5 elements of the Earth by mass?
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