It gives one of the gametes an extra chromosome and leaves the other gamete with one less chromosome.
Humans have a diploid count (2n) of 46 chromosomes. Knowing this, it is easy to figure out what the haploid count is by halfing 46. Therefore, the haploid number of chromosome (n) is 23 chromosomes.
aneuploidy
Diploids and Haploids. Haploids have one set of chromosomes (Gametes). Diploids have two sets of chromosomes (Zygotes).
It would have no effect.
one The leading zeroes have no effect on the number.
If nondisjunction occurs, abnormal numbers of chromosomes may find their way into gametes, and a disorder of chromosome numbers may result.
A gamete can possess n+1 or n-1 chromosomes as a result of nondisjunction.
Nondisjunction is a very bad thing and cells and can lead to lying of the cell.
Its called disconjunction. Sometimes it is so bad that they have a miscarriage or the following happens:Trisomy (extra chromosomeso have 47 chromosomes instead of 46)Down's syndrome (andextra number 21 chromosome)Klinefelter's syndrome (males with an extra X chromosome...XXY)
The human gametes are Male gametes are sperm and female gametes are eggs. And the gametes chromosome numbers are 42.
Be produced by meosis.
chromosome number
reduces chromosome number by half, produces gametes
In humans the male sperm contains EITHER an X chromosome, or a Y chromosome since human gametes are haploid (n) in chromosome number.
That would be the chromosome number 23. Regarding the [sex] chromosome number 23, the female gametes always have a [haploid] X chromatid, whereas the male gametes are just as likely to possess a [haploid] X chromatid as they are to possess a [haploid] Y chromatid.
No. Meiosis results in halving of chromosome number. Chromosome number after one round of meiosis is half that of original chromosome number. Generally, meiosis takes place during gamete formation. So when two gametes fuse, they lead to restoration of the chromosome number. Hence chromosome number can be maintained in sexually reproducing organisms.
Gametes normally contain only one set of chromosome – this number is called Haploid.