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It gives one of the gametes an extra chromosome and leaves the other gamete with one less chromosome.

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Q: What effect does nondisjunction have on the chromosome number of the gametes?
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What would be the ploidy of the viable gametes produced by a tetraploid individual if nondisjunction of all chromosomes occurred in meiosis you?

The ploidy of the gametes produced by a tetraploid individual with nondisjunction of all chromosomes during meiosis would be diploid. This is because, in nondisjunction, the chromosomes do not separate properly, leading to the formation of gametes with double the normal chromosome number.


What effect does non disjunction have on the chromosome number of the gametes?

A gamete can possess n+1 or n-1 chromosomes as a result of nondisjunction.


What is the failure of chromosome pairs to separate properly during meiosis?

The failure of chromosome pairs to separate properly during meiosis is called nondisjunction. This can lead to an incorrect number of chromosomes in the resulting gametes, causing aneuploidy in the offspring. Aneuploidy can result in genetic disorders such as Down syndrome.


Name the 2 human gametes and tell their chromosome number?

The human gametes are Male gametes are sperm and female gametes are eggs. And the gametes chromosome numbers are 42.


The faillure of chromosomes to separate during meiosis is called?

The failure of chromosomes to separate during meiosis is called nondisjunction. This can result in an incorrect number of chromosomes in the daughter cells, leading to genetic disorders such as Down syndrome.


What is the difference between primary and secondary nondisjunction?

Primary nondisjunction occurs during meiosis when homologous chromosomes fail to separate, leading to abnormal chromosome numbers in daughter cells. Secondary nondisjunction happens later in development when a previously normal cell undergoes a mitotic division with faulty chromosome separation, resulting in abnormal chromosome numbers in daughter cells.


What is nondisjunction in chromosomes and what is the result?

Nondisjunction is the failure of chromosome pairs to separate properly during cell division. This can result in an abnormal number of chromosomes in the daughter cells, which can lead to genetic disorders such as Down syndrome.


If nondisjunction occurs during meiosis?

It is the failure of chromosome pairs to separate properly during cell division.


What occurs during nondisjunction?

Nondisjunction is a chromosomal abnormality that results in the failure of homologous chromosomes or sister chromatids to separate properly during cell division. This can lead to an uneven distribution of chromosomes in daughter cells, causing genetic disorders or conditions such as Down syndrome.


What To maintain the chromosome number of an organism the gametes must?

Be produced by meosis.


What best describes the function of meiosis?

reduces chromosome number by half, produces gametes


Does sperm contain x and y chromosome?

In humans the male sperm contains EITHER an X chromosome, or a Y chromosome since human gametes are haploid (n) in chromosome number.