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A supersaturated solution.
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What solution has concentration less than the maximum solubility?
This is a non-saturated solution.
What is consturated solution?
A saturated solution is a solution that has reached the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in it at a given temperature. As the temperature changes, the maximum solubility can also change. When a solution has a concentration higher than the maximum solubility, it is said to be supersaturated.
Supersaturated solution of NaCl is the result of?
A supersaturated solution has a concentration of solute greater than the solubility at a specific temperature.
What is a precipitate and when is it observed?
an insoluble sold formed in a chemical reaction that is taking place on a solution. Observed when the amount (concentration) of that substance is greater than its solubility. small crystals settel out in the container.
How does concentration compare and contrast with solubility?
Substances of a higher concentration (or with higher level of water molecules) are more soluble than lower concentration liquids.
What processes control whether or not a mineral will precipitate from an aqueous solution?
The two variables are the concentration of that mineral in the solution and the solubility of that mineral in water. If the concentration of the mineral is higher than its solubility in water, some of the mineral will precipitate out of solution.
Is the solubility of oxygen in blood at 2 ATM less than the same as or greater than at atmospheric pressure?
The solubility of oxygen in blood at 2 ATM (double atmospheric pressure) is greater than at atmospheric pressure because gases are more soluble in liquids at higher pressures. This means that the blood can carry more oxygen when exposed to higher pressures, such as when diving.
Why are density and solubility size independent physical properties of matter?
Density and solubility are size-independent physical properties of matter because their values do not uniformly increase or decrease relative to size or volume. Density is the measure of mass within a given volume, so while the size of an object does influence the density, it does not entail that smaller objects have greater density. For example, a cannon has greater density than a cup of water, even though the cannon has much greater volume. Solubility is the measure of a substance's ability to dissolve, therefore both large and small objects can have high or low solubility. For example, a packet of sugar has greater solubility than a Bowling bowl, while a large mineral lick has greater solubility than a pin.
Explain why density and solubility are size independent physical properties of matter?
Density and solubility are size-independent physical properties of matter because their values do not uniformly increase or decrease relative to size or volume. Density is the measure of mass within a given volume, so while the size of an object does influence the density, it does not entail that smaller objects have greater density. For example, a cannon has greater density than a cup of water, even though the cannon has much greater volume. Solubility is the measure of a substance's ability to dissolve, therefore both large and small objects can have high or low solubility. For example, a packet of sugar has greater solubility than a Bowling bowl, while a large mineral lick has greater solubility than a pin.
What is the PH of a solution in which the concentration of hydroxide ions is greater than the concentration of hydrogen ions?
< 7
What is a solution with a concentration above the equilibrium solubility called?
A solution with a concentration above the equilibrium solubility is called supersaturated. This means that the solution contains more solute than it should be able to hold at that given temperature.
What if kc expression is greater than 1 in chemistry?
If the Kc expression is greater than 1 in chemistry, it means that the concentration of products in the equilibrium mixture is higher than the concentration of reactants. This suggests that the reaction favors the formation of products at equilibrium.
