the option of breast reconstruction , a procedure that is possible, if desired, due to intact muscles around the shoulder of the affected side.
A modified radical is a total mastectomy with axillary lymph node dissection, but with preservation of the pectoral muscles.
A modified radical mastectomy leaves a woman with a more normal chest shape than the older radical mastectomy procedure, and a scar that is not visible in most clothing.
A modified radical mastectomy is the most common type of mastectomy performed today.
Modified Radical Mastectomy
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Surgery that removes breast tissue, nipple, an ellipse of skin, and some axillary or underarm lymph nodes, but leaves the chest muscle intact, usually is called a modified radical mastectomy.
A modified radical mastectomy also allows for immediate or delayed breast reconstruction.
If the cancer has not been contained within the breast, it calls for a modified radical mastectomy , which removes the entire breast and all of the adjacent lymph nodes.
If no complications develop, the surgical area should completely heal within three to four weeks.
The modified radical mastectomy procedure involves removal of large multiple tumor growths located underneath the nipple and cancer cells on the breast margins.
The radical mastectomy, also called the Halsted mastectomy, is rarely performed today.
Two setups may be required if reconstruction is done immediately following the mastectomy to prevent spreading of cancer cells aka seeding.