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Which are the fluctuating dividend policies?
this policy is that policy which is fluctuating in nature and the shareholders do not generally go for this dividend policy.
What is divident policy?
DividendsDividends are payments made to stockholders from a firm's earnings, whether those earnings were generated in the current period or in previous periods. Dividend PolicyOnce a company makes a profit, management must decide on what to do with those profits. They could continue to retain the profits within the company, or they could pay out the profits to the owners of the firm in the form of dividends.Once the company decides on whether to pay dividends they may establish a somewhat permanent dividend policy, which may in turn impact on investors and perceptions of the company in the financial markets. What they decide depends on the situation of the company now and in the future. It also depends on the preferences of investors and potential investors.
How are adding like radicals and combining like terms different?
Write an essay on the impact of policy dynamics on policy changes within the policy making process in the public sector
What are the assumptions of MM approach?
The MM approach to irrelevance of dividend is based on the following assumptions:· The capital markets are perfect and the investors behave rationally.· All information is freely available to all the investors.· There is no transaction cost.· Securities are divisible and can be split into any fraction. No investor can affect the market price.· There are no taxes and no flotation cost.· The firm has a defined investment policy and the future profits are known with certainty. The implication is that the investment decisions are unaffected by the dividend decision and the operating cash flows are same no matter which dividend policy is adopted.The modelUnder the assumptions stated above, MM argue that neither the firm paying dividends nor the shareholders receiving the dividends will be adversely affected by firms paying either too little or too much dividends. They have used the arbitrage process to show that the division of profits between dividends and retained earnings is irrelevant from the point of view of the shareholders. They have shown that given the investment opportunities, a firm will finance these either by ploughing back profits of if pays dividends, then will raise an equal amount of new share capital externally by selling new shares. The amount of dividends paid to existing shareholders will be replaced by new share capital raised externally.In order to satisfy their model, MM has started with the following valuation model.P0= 1* (D1+P1)/ (1+ke)Where,P0 = Present market price of the shareKe = Cost of equity share capitalD1 = Expected dividend at the end of year 1P1 = Expected market price of the share at the end of year 1With the help of this valuation model we will create a arbitrage process, i.e., replacement of amount paid as dividend by the issue of fresh capital. The arbitrage process involves two simultaneous actions. With reference to dividend policy the two actions are:· Payment of dividend by the firm· Rising of fresh capital.With the help of arbitrage process, MM have shown that the dividend payment will not have any effect on the value of the firm. Even if the firm pays dividends, resulting in a increase in market value of the share, the effect on the value of the firm will be neutralised by the decrease in terminal value of the share.
How do you use immeasurable in a sentence?
His love for her was immeasurable; it knew no bounds and could not be quantified. The impact of the artist's work on the world was immeasurable; it inspired countless people and left a lasting legacy. She possessed immeasurable strength, both physically and mentally, which enabled her to overcome any obstacle that came her way.
What has the author James E Post written?
James E. Post has written: 'Research in Corporate Social Performance and Policy: Corporate Social Policy' 'Business and society' -- subject(s): Social responsibility of business 'Contemporary business issues' -- subject(s): Social responsibility of business 'Research in Corporate Social Performance and Policy: A Research Annual' 'Research in Corporate Social Performance and Policy'
What is financial signaling in respect of dividend policy?
it suggest that dividend has an impact on share price because they communicate information, signals about the firms profitability.
What is the concept of dividend policy in multinational firms?
concept of dividend policy
Which are the fluctuating dividend policies?
this policy is that policy which is fluctuating in nature and the shareholders do not generally go for this dividend policy.
What is dividend policy?
nd policy
The difference between a passive and an active dividend policy.?
The difference between a passive and an active dividend policy lies in the amount of time between dividend disbursement. In a passive dividend policy, dividends are given when the company decides it is time. With an active dividend policy, dividends are disbursed at regular intervals.
Definition of stable dividend policy?
Dividend policy is a set of rules that a company uses to determine how much of its earnings it will pay to shareholders. Stable dividend policy means all payments are equal.
How do you envisage your role as a Finance Manager in matters related to dividend policy What are the alternatives and factors that you may consider before finalizing your views on dividend policy?
as finance manager what is your role in matter of dividend policy.
What is Stable dividend policy?
It is that policy which has stable payout ratio.By Parul KhannaStable Dividend Policy?Stabile dividends have a positive impact on the market price of shares. If dividends are stable it reduces the chance of speculation in the market and investors desiring a fixed rate of return will naturally be attracted towards such securities. Stability of dividend means either a constant amount per shares or a constant percentage of net earnings.pradeepkalari (pradeep sp)
What is small constant dividend per share plus extra dividend policy?
A policy of paying a low regular dividend plus a year-end extra in good years is a compromise between a stable dividend and a constant payout rate.This policy gives the firm flexibility.
One key advantage of a residual dividend policy is that it enables a company to follow a stable dividend policy is that true?
No, that statement is not true. A residual dividend policy does not aim to maintain a stable dividend, but instead distributes dividends based on the residual earnings left after the company has financed all capital projects and met its financial obligations. This means that the dividend amount can vary depending on the company's earnings and cash flow, rather than following a stable dividend policy.
A policy of dividend smoothing refers to?
setting a dividend price that does not necessarily conform with retained earnings
