Lake Victoria
The most famous lake in Israel is the Kinneret or Sea of Galilee. The name Sea is misleading because it is landlocked (and freshwater.) The Dead Sea is also landlocked but is shared between Israel & Jordan There are many reservoirs but these are mainly man made.
Fresh water...
It is a fresh water stream.
creek
Never heared of Amsterdam lake, Google does not know it also. Do you mean the "ijselmeer"? that's the biggest body of fresh water next to Amsterdam.
a fresh water pond
the biggest body of water is Brandon
A small body if fresh water in the middle of the desert is known as an oasis.
A fresh water loch is a significant body of water, generally inland, which is fresh - as opposed to salt - water. A loch is the Scottish term for lake.
Long Pond
lakes