Equation of circle: x^2 +y^2 -2x -6y +5 = 0
Completing the squares: (x-1)^2 +(y-3)^2 = 5
Center of circle: (1, 3)
Tangent contact point: (3, 4)
Slope of radius: ((3-4)/(1-3) = 1/2
Slope of tangent line: -2
Equation of tangent line: y-4 = -2(x-3) => y = -2x+10
Equation tangent rearranged: 2x+y = 10
When y equals 0 then x = 5 or (5, 0) as a coordinate
Distance from (5, 0) to (1, 3) = 5 using the distance formula
The radius of a circle is defined as the distance from the centre-point to the circumference.
Equation of circle: x^2 +y^2 -2x -6y +5 = 0 Completing the squares: (x-1)^2 +(y-3)^2 = 5 Center of circle: (1, 3) Tangent line from (3, 4) meets the x axis at: (5, 0) Distance from (5, 0) to (1, 3) = 5 using the distance formula
It works out that the circle's centre is at (3, -2) and its radius is 5 on the Cartesian plane.
From the centre of Albury to the centre of Wodonga is a distance of 5.53km.
Centre of the circle is at (7, 7) and its Cartesian equation is (x-7)^2 + (y-7)^2 = 49
Circle equation: x^2 +y^2 -2x -6y +5 = 0 Completing the squares: (x-1)^2 +(y-3)^2 = 5 Centre of circle: (1, 3) Tangent line meets the x-axis at: (0, 5) Distance from (0, 5) to (1, 3) = 5 units using the distance formula
You maybe referring to the diameter of a circle or its tangent
Centre of circle: (3, -5) Distance from (3, -5) to (6, -7) is the square root of 13 which is the radius Equation of the circle: (x-3)^2 + (y+5)^2 = 13
A tangent to a circle is a line which touches the circle once. That is, it does not pass through the circle, which would mean intersecting it twice. A way to form a tangent is draw any line from the centre point of a circle to its edge. A line on the edge perpendicular (at 90 degrees to) this line will be a tangent.
The average centre-to-centre distance from the Earth to the Moon is 384,403 km
The two tangents from a point to a circle are equal in length from the point to where they touch the circle. Completing the squares in x and y for the equation of the circle gives: x² - 4x + y² + 2y - 11 = 0 → (x - 4/2)² - (4/2)² + (y + 2/2)² - (2/2)² - 11 = 0 → (x - 2)² - 4 + (y + 1)² - 1 - 11 = 0 → (x - 2)² + (y + 1)² = 16 = radius² (= 4²) → The circle has centre (2, -1) and radius 4 The distance from the point to the centre of the circle forms the hypotenuse if a triangle with the radius as one leg and the tangent as the other leg (as the tangent and the radius are perpendicular). The length of the hypotenuse is calculated using Pythagoras from the Cartesian coordinates of the points at each end of it. → length_tangent = √(hypotenuse² - radius²) = √((√((8 - 2)² + (5 - -1)²))² - 16) = √(6² + 6² - 16) = √56 units = 2√14 units ≈ 7.48 units
A circle with centre (x0, y0) and radius r has the formula: (x - x0)² + (y - y0)² = r² Completing the squares: x² + y² - 10x + 8y + 5 = 0 → x² -10x + 25 - 25 + y² + 8y + 16 - 16 + 5 = 0 → (x - 5)² - 25 + (y + 4)² - 16 + 5 = 0 (x - 5)² + (y + 4)² = 36 = 6² → The circle has centre (5, -4) and radius 6. A tangent to the circle forms a right angle with the radius of the circle that meets the tangent. Joining the centre of the circle to the point (5, 4) will form the hypotenuse of the triangle with the radius and the tangent as the other two sides. The length of the hypotenuse can be calculated using Pythagoras: hypotenuse² = (5 - 5)² + (-4 - 4)² = 0 + 8² = 8² Thus the length of the tangents from the point (5, 4) can be calculated using Pythagoras: radius² + tangent² = hypotenuse² → 6² + tangent² = 8² → tangent² = 8² - 6² = 64 - 36 = 28 → tangent = √28 = √(4×7) = √4 √7 = 2 √7 Each tangent is 2 √7 units long.