The word you are probably looking for is 'factor'. The result of multiplying two or more factors is called the quotient.
Example:
2 x 3 = 6
Two and three are factors of the quotient six.
A number or expression that can be multiplied to get another number or expression is called a factor.
In a multiplication sum, the first number, the number to be multiplied by another number, is called the multiplier. The second number is called the multiplicand, and the answer is called the product.
The numbers being multiplied are called factors. The result is called a quotient.
square number
the answer is factor
a multiple or a product
a square number
Factors
they are called factors
the base
They are called factors.
It is then squared