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The values of the magnetic quantum number depend on the value of the azimuthal quantum number (orbital angular momentum quantum number) and has values -l, .. 0 . ..+l l=1, p orbital, -1, 0, +1 - three p orbitals l=2 d orbital -2, -1, 0., +1,+2 five d orbitals etc.
Rules Governing the Allowed Combinations of Quantum NumbersThe three quantum numbers (n, l, and m) that describe an orbital are integers: 0, 1, 2, 3, and so on.The principal quantum number (n) cannot be zero. The allowed values of n are therefore 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.The angular quantum number (l) can be any integer between 0 and n - 1. If n = 3, for example, lcan be either 0, 1, or 2.The magnetic quantum number (m) can be any integer between -l and +l. If l = 2, m can be either -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2.
using contraction and expansion
electrical engineers and quantum mechanics use them.
Planck's constant was originally defined as the constant of proportionality in the relationship between the energy, E, of a charged atomic oscillator in a black body, and the frequency, ν, of its associated radiation. It is now defined, equivalently, as the quantum of action in quantum physics. Its value is 6.626*10^(-34) Joules seconds.
All four quantum numbers i.e principle ,azimuthal or subsidiary, magnetic and spin quantum numbers are required to specify a single atomic orbital.
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n=6 l=0,1,2,3,4,5
n
n is the first quantum number. It is the principle quantum number. It refers to what energy level it is and will be one greater than the number of nodes in the orbital. l is the second quantum number. It is the angular momentum quantum number and refers to the shape of the orbital. ml is the third quantum number. It is the magnetic quantum number and it refers to the orientation of the orbital. ms is the fourth quantum number. It is the spin quantum number and refers to the magnetic character of the orbital.
Quantum numbers specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals. The first three quantum numbers result from solutions to the Schrodinger equation. They indicate the main energy levels, the shape, and the orientation of an orbital.-source: "Modern Chemistry" text book Pg.107
An orbital may never contain 3 electrons. An orbital will contain at the most 2 electrons which have different quantum numbers.
The shape of a p orbital is like a dumbbell-shaped. P orbital shapes depends on the quantum numbers affiliated with an energy state.
3s has a principle quantum number of n=3 5s has a principle quantum number of n=5
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Four quantum numbers are used to describe electrons. The principle quantum number is the energy level of an electron. The angular momentum number is the shape of the orbital holding the electron. The magnetic quantum number is the position of an orbital holding an electron. The spin quantum number is the spin of an electron.
The shape of a p orbital is like a dumbbell-shaped. P orbital shapes depends on the quantum numbers affiliated with an energy state.