A xerophyte.
Mainly the plants which can live without water for a longer period of time and can resists dryness in air. Eg: cactus, palmMainly plants that look dry on the insideAnd a Joshua tree
Desert
The climate in the UAE, characterized by high temperatures and low rainfall, limits the growth of natural vegetation. Most plants are adapted to arid conditions, such as desert species like acacia trees and date palms. Human activities like urbanization and agriculture have also further impacted the natural vegetation in the UAE.
The quality of desert soil affects plant growth and survival in arid environments by influencing the availability of nutrients, water retention, and root penetration. Poor soil quality can limit plant growth by reducing access to essential nutrients and water, making it harder for plants to survive in harsh desert conditions.
Some examples of ecosystems with few trees include grasslands, deserts, tundras, and prairies. These ecosystems typically have low precipitation, harsh conditions, or frequent disturbances that limit tree growth. Instead, they are characterized by grasses, shrubs, and other vegetation adapted to the specific conditions of the area.
The creosote bush is adapted to its desert environment with waxy leaves that reduce water loss through transpiration and shallow roots that spread widely to quickly absorb moisture from rain. It also produces chemicals that deter herbivores and inhibit the growth of competing plants, allowing it to thrive in arid conditions.
Yucca plants generally grow at a moderate pace compared to other desert plants. They are not the fastest-growing plants in the desert, but they are also not the slowest. Their growth rate can vary depending on the species and environmental conditions.
Freezing conditions can inhibit the growth and reproduction of bacteria and fungi by slowing down their metabolic activities. However, some bacteria and fungi have adapted mechanisms to survive freezing conditions by producing antifreeze compounds or spores. When the temperature rises, these organisms can resume their growth and metabolism.
Common desert plants include cypress, olive, acacia and artemisia, doum palm, oleander, date palm, and thyme, while the common types of grasses include Eragrostis, Panicum, and Aristida. Vegetation growth is more concentrated in oases and along river beds.
Water availability is the main limiting factor in desert biomes. The scarcity of water restricts the growth and distribution of plant and animal species in these arid environments. Additionally, extreme temperatures and lack of nutrients contribute to the harsh conditions that limit the biological productivity of desert ecosystems.
A short life cycle allows species to complete their life cycle quickly during brief periods of favorable conditions, such as after rainfall in deserts. This helps them maximize reproductive success before harsh conditions return. Additionally, a short life cycle reduces the energy and resources needed to survive in the harsh desert environment.
Hot temperatures and a lack of rainfall and conditions for vegetative growth result in a dry, barren environment as you would expect for a southern desert.