Want this question answered?
In the long run, the greatest contributions of the Greek were geometry and philosophy. The theorems of Pythagoras Euclidean geometry played an important part of the development of western geometry and mathematics. Plato and Aristotle dominated European philosophy until the 19th century.
essay
Descartes' method of doubt and emphasis on reason influenced the Enlightenment thinkers of the 18th century, promoting rationalism and skepticism. His dualism of mind and body also impacted 19th-century philosophers like Kant and Hegel, who built upon his ideas in their own theories of consciousness and reality. Overall, Descartes played a significant role in shaping the philosophical landscape of both centuries.
His textbook, Principles of Economics (1890), which combined many outstanding economic ideas in the late 19th century into a coherent whole.
Descartes' emphasis on reason and skepticism laid the foundation for the Enlightenment in the 18th century, promoting scientific inquiry and a focus on individual rights. In the 19th century, his ideas continued to influence philosophy, particularly in the areas of epistemology and metaphysics, as thinkers grappled with questions of knowledge, existence, and the nature of reality.
The Enlightenment period occurred roughly from the late 17th century to the late 18th century, spanning from around 1685 to 1815. This period was characterized by a focus on reason, science, and individual rights, leading to significant developments in philosophy, politics, and other areas of thought.
Analytic philosophy
Rene Descartes was a French mathematician and in the early 17th century he introduced what we call today the Cartesian coordinate plane in which graphs are plotted.
The goal of Confucian philosophy in sixteenth-century China was to create social harmony and stability.
In terms of impact on world history, Adolf Hitler could be considered the most influential European of the 20th Century. His legacy could be considered great in terms of magnitude, but certainly not great in terms of contribution to humanity.
Louis Dimier has written: 'Descartes' 'French painting in the sixteenth century'
Main disagreements in 17th-century texts revolved around religion, politics, and philosophy. These disputes often centered on the role of the church in society, the authority of the monarchy, and the nature of knowledge and reality. Key figures like Galileo, Descartes, and Hobbes contributed to these debates through their writings on science, reason, and government.